Diagnostic Test
Assessment
GI Disorders
GI Meds
Miscellaneous
100

What will be monitored in the patient after a barium swallow test to ensure the client does not retain any barium after the exam? 

Monitoring the stool passage and its color 
100

Where is abdominal girth measured? 

At the umbilicus 

100

A client who has occasional gastric symptoms is asking how to prevent GERD. What would the nurse tell them? 

To eliminate bothersome foods from their diet 

100
The nurse is teaching a client about increasing fiber intake, the nurse would include what instructions? 

Adding fiber rich foods to the diet gradually

100

What will the nurse emphasize to the client with a new HSV-2 diagnosis? 

To inform all sexual partners 

200

What type of lab will the nurse anticipate be done for a client with Crohn's? and what would it be negative for? 

Stool cultures negative for microorganisms or parasite. 

200

What would be objective data for a patient at the gastroenterologist's office? 

Weight loss 

200

What assessment finding is more indicative of dumping syndrome in a postgastrectomy client? 

weakness, diaphoresis, diarrhea 90 m9inutes after eating 

200

Why is the nurse going to administer prescribed vitamin B12 to a client who has had most of his ileum removed?

Prevents deficiencies 

200

When differentiating between what are normal and abnormal bowel habits, what indicators are the most important? 

The consistency of stool and comfort when passing stool 

300

What is important to monitor after a colonoscopy with polyp removal?

Vital Signs 

300
What is the first line treatment/medication for a client with Crohn's disease that will decrease the inflammatory response? 

Sulfasalazine 

300

What statements are true regarding the early stages of oral cancer?

1. The early stage of oral cancer is asymptomatic 2. a lesion, lump, or other abnormality may be present on the lips or mouth 

300

Why should clients not take laxatives long term? 

The clients natural bowel function may become sluggish 

300

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis, what symptoms would indicate the client has developed secondary diabetes? 

Increased appetite and thirst 

400

What will the nurse monitor for a client after a percutaneous liver biopsy?

Signs and Symptoms of bleeding 

400

What stool consistency would the nurse expect of a client with an ascending colostomy? 

Liquid to pasty 
400

What is the stool characteristics with Irritable Bowel syndrome (IBS)?

Chronic constipation with sporadic bouts of diarrhea 

400

What medication will the nurse administer to the client before the liver biopsy? 

Vitamin K 

400
The nurse is caring for a client who has had diarrhea for 3 days. What complications will the nurse monitor for?

Dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and dehydration 

500

What is the purpose of drinking the liquid prior to a colonoscopy?  

To clean the bowel and have clear visualization of structures 

500

The nurse is caring for a client with hypovolemia d/t vomiting, what assessments should the nurse include? 

Monitor weight daily. Assess skin turgor and mucous membranes 

500

A client with acute appendicitis had surgery. Now the patient does not have bowel sounds, a rigid and board-like abdomen. What complication does the nurse determine may be occurring? 

Peritonitis 

500

A client is taking famotidine for GERD, what safety warning should the nurse consider? 

Do not allow client to take maximum dose for more than 2 weeks without medication consultation 

500

The nurse is assessing a client with suspected cholelithiasis. What can the nurse expect to observe? 

Urine that appears dark brown 
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