Life Science
Physical Science
Earth/Space
Engineering/Tech
Vocab
100

What is the basic unit of life?

What is a cell?

100

What is matter made of?

What are atoms?

100

What causes day and night?

What is Earth's rotation?

100

What do engineers do?

Design and build things to solve problems.

100

What is energy?

The ability to do work or cause change.

200

What do plants need to perform photosynthesis? (This is how plants make their own energy)

What are sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide?

200

Name the three states of matter.

What are solid, liquid, and gas?

200

Name one natural source of light.

What is the Sun?

200

What is a model in science?

A representation of something too big, small, or complex to study directly.

200

What is a variable in an experiment?

A factor that can change in an experiment.

300

Which part of a plant takes in water from the soil?

What is the root?

300

What happens to water when it freezes?

It turns into a solid (ice).

300

What layer of the Earth do we live on?

What is the crust?

300

Why do scientists repeat experiments?

To make sure their results are accurate and reliable.

300

What is a "system" in science?

A group of parts that work together as a whole.

400

What body system helps you breathe?

What is the respiratory system?

400

What is it called when a liquid turns into a gas?

What is evaporation?

400

What are TWO causes for seasons on Earth?

What is the tilt of Earth's axis and it's rotation?

400

What is a constraint in engineering?

A limit or restriction, such as time, materials, or cost.

400

What does "conservation" mean in science?

Protecting and wisely using natural resources.

500

Name two ways animals adapt to cold environments.

What are growing thick fur and hibernating?

500

Why does a metal spoon feel colder than a wooden spoon?

Because metal is a better conductor of heat.

500

Name two ways humans can protect natural resources.

What are recycling and conserving water?

500

How does technology affect the environment both positively and negatively?

It can solve problems (like clean energy) but also cause harm (like pollution or habitat destruction).

500

What is the difference between a theory and a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a testable guess; a theory is a well-tested explanation based on evidence.

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