The U.S. Constitution
National and State Powers
Branches of Government
Bill of Rights1
Bill of Rights2
100

This document formally separated the United States from Great Britain (England). 


The Constitution

100

This group was headed by George Mason and was against a strong federal government. 

Anti-Federalists

100

The 2 houses of Congress

House of Representatives and the Senate

100

Right to bear arms

2nd Amendment

100

No quartering of soldiers

3rd Amendment

200

This person opposed ratifying the U.S. Constitution until a Bill of Rights was added. 

George Mason
200

Have the power to establish schools.

States

200

Is headed by the President and his advisors.

The Executive Branch

200

DAILY DOUBLE: You cannot be forced to testify against yourself.

5th Amendment

200

No unreasonable searches and seizures without a warrant or probable cause.

4th Amendment

300

Introduction of the Constitution.  Outlines the objectives of the document, and starts with "We The People." 


The Preamble

300

DAILY DOUBLE: A system in which power is divided between the national and state governments.

Popular Sovereignty, Checks & Balances, Separation of Powers, Federalism, Judicial Review

Federalism

300
The branch that makes laws. 
Legislative
300

No cruel or unusual punishment or excessive bail or fines.

8th Amendment

300

Right to a speedy and public trial.

6th Amendment

400

This group was for the ratifying the constitution and was led by James Madison. 

The Federalists

400
Has the power to declare war and coin money. 
The National Government
400

The branch that interprets laws. 

The Judicial Branch

400

Name at least four rights guaranteed under the 1st Amendment

Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition

400

Individual rights meaning there are more rights than those listed. 

9th Amendment

500

The 1st 10 Amendments to the Constitution.


The Bill of Rights

500

A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power.

Popular Sovereignty, Checks & Balances, Separation of Powers, Federalism, Judicial Review

Checks & Balances

500

The branch that enforces laws. 

The Executive Branch

500

States rights

10th Amendment

500

DAILY DOUBLE: Right to a jury in a civil trial.

7th Amendment

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