Ramadan
What is the meal called when Muslims break their fast at sunset?
ما اسم الوجبة التي يفطر بها المسلمون عند غروب الشمس؟
Iftar
الإفطار
Who received the revelation of the Qur’an?
من الذي نزل عليه وحي القرآن؟
Prophet Muhammad
النبي محمد ﷺ
Who is the final prophet in Islam?
Prophet Muhammad
What are the names of the daily prayers Muslims perform?
Fajr (dawn), Dhuhr (midday), Asr (afternoon), Maghrib (sunset), and Isha (night)
In which city was Prophet Muhammad born?
Mecca
What special night during Ramadan is known as the Night of Power?
Laylat al-Qadr
Which angel delivered the revelations to the Prophet?
أي ملك أوحى بالرسالة إلى النبي ﷺ؟
Angel Jibril (Gabriel)
الملك جبريل (جبرائيل)
Which prophet was swallowed by a whale?
Prophet Yunus
What are the Five Pillars of Islam?
Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj
Five Pillars of Islam (Main Practices)
Shahada (Faith / Declaration of Faith)
Saying: “There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad ﷺ is His messenger.”
Purpose: Shows belief in one God and the final prophet.
Salah (Prayer)
Muslims pray five times a day facing Mecca.
Purpose: Connects Muslims to Allah and reminds them of their duties.
Zakat (Charity)
Giving a portion of wealth to the poor.
Purpose: Helps the community and encourages generosity.
Sawm (Fasting in Ramadan)
No eating, drinking, or bad behavior from dawn to sunset during Ramadan.
Purpose: Teaches self-control, empathy for the poor, and spiritual growth.
Hajj (Pilgrimage to Mecca)
Must be done at least once in a lifetime if able.
Purpose: Shows unity of Muslims and obedience to Allah.
To which city did the Prophet migrate in the Hijra?
Medina
According to the Sunnah, what did the Prophet ﷺ recommend breaking the fast with before praying Maghrib?
حسب السنة، بماذا أوصى النبي ﷺ أن يفطر المسلم قبل صلاة المغرب؟
Fresh dates; if unavailable, dry dates, and if those are unavailable, water.
تمر طازج، وإذا لم يتوفر فتمر جاف، وإذا لم يتوفر فماء
What is the first word revealed in the Qur’an?
ما هي أول كلمة نزلت في القرآن؟
“Read” (Iqra)
اقرأ
Which prophet built the Ark?
Prophet Nuh (Noah)
Muslims are required to believe in the 6 pillars of Iman (faith). Name all six pillars.
Belief in Allah – Belief in Allah (God)
Belief in Angels – Belief in Angels
Belief in Revealed Books – Belief in the Revealed Books (Tawrah, Zabur, Injil, Qur’an)
Belief in Prophets – Belief in the Prophets
Belief in the Day of Judgment – Belief in the Day of Judgment
Belief in Qadar – Belief in Qadar (Divine Decree / Fate)
Which companion of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was the first adult male to accept Islam?
Abu Bakr – Abu Bakr Siddiq
Which battle took place during Ramadan in the 2nd year after Hijrah?
أي معركة وقعت في شهر رمضان في السنة الثانية للهجرة؟
The Battle of Badr
غزوة بدر
Which surah does not begin with “Bismillah al-Rahman al-Rahim”?
سورة التوبةsurah tawbah
Which prophet spoke to Allah on Mount Sinai?
Prophet Musa (Moses)
Which prophet was born miraculously without a father, and what is the name of his mother mentioned in the Qur’an?
Isa – Prophet Isa (Jesus) ﷺ
Mother: Maryam – Maryam (Mary)
Who was the first woman to accept Islam and support Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid – Khadijah
She was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, a successful businesswoman, and the first woman to accept Islam.
What is the name of the practice where Muslims stay in the mosque for worship during the last ten nights of Ramadan?
ما اسم العبادة التي يلتزم فيها المسلمون بالبقاء في المسجد للعبادة خلال العشر الأواخر من رمضان؟
I‘tikaf
الاعتكاف
Muslims are required to believe in all revealed books sent by Allah. Name all the major revealed books explicitly mentioned in the Qur’an, and the prophets they were revealed to.
Tawrah – revealed to موسى – Musa / Moses
Zabur – revealed to داوود – Dawud / David
Injil – revealed to عيسى – Isa / Jesus
Qur'an – revealed to محمد – Muhammad
Which prophet traveled from Masjid al-Haram in Mecca to Al-Masjid al-Aqsa in Palestine during the Night Journey (Isra)?
Muhammad – Prophet Muhammad ﷺ
The Journey of Isra and Mi’raj:
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ traveled from Mecca to Al-Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem in one night.
From there, he ascended to the heavens.
Purpose: To show the importance of prayer, faith, and obedience to Allah.
What two miracles did Musa ﷺ perform using his stick against Pharaoh?
Musa – stick turned into a snake
Musa – parted the sea
Which Companion of the Prophet is famously known for leading the people in Tarawih prayer in congregation during Ramadan during the time of the caliphate?
Umar ibn al-Khattab