I have no GAG reflex
Glycosaminoglycans are large complexes with this charge?
What is negatively charged?
An Xray finding of this tendon rupture is patella baja
What is a quadriceps tendon rupture?
This rupture is seen more often in people over 40, while a patellar tendon rupture (patella alta) is seen in people under 40This is the more common direction of hip dislocation
What is posterior?
Patient's leg appears short and internally rotated
Greater trochanteric pain syndrome is described as repetitive overload tendinopathy of these two gluteal muscles
What are the gluteus medius and minimus?
Fractures have this type of population distribution
What is a bimodal population distribution?
This is the inheritance pattern of Hunter's syndrome
What is X-linked?
A dislocation in this lower body joint is a catastrophic emergency due to ortho and vascular emergency despite the lack of swelling
What is a knee dislocation?
What are DVT and PE?
A positive Ober's test is indicative of this structure being tight
What is the IT band?
A Monteggia fracture includes a dislocation of this bone
What is the Radius?
MUGR acronym to remember what bone is fractured
This is the enzyme deficient in Hurlers syndrome
What is alpha-L-Iduronidase?
According to the Ottawa ankle/rules, an X-ray should be performed if the patient cannot bear weight for 4 steps after the injury and at the time of evaluation as well as tenderness in these two areas in the midfoot region.
What are the navicular bone and base of the 5th metatarsal?
If pain is in the malleolar region, the two tender points are the lateral and medial malleoli
This ligament is typically only surgically repaired if it is a grade 3 sprain
What is the MCL?
This disorder refers to the entrapment of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve under the inguinal ligament
What is Meralgia Paresthetica?
This complication is commonly associated with scaphoid and proximal femur fractures
What is avascular necrosis?
These two substrates build up in Hunter's and Hurler's syndromes
What are heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate?
This foot bone is injured in a "nutcracker" fracture
What is the cuboid?
In an anterior dislocation, this is the position the leg is often stuck in
According to the Fredericson classification
system, Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome (MTSS) receives this grade
What is a grade 0?
A humeral fracture here can injure the brachial artery and median nerve
What is the supracondylar part of the humerus?
A deficiency of this enzyme results in all lysosomal hydrolases being sent out into the bloodstream instead of being tagged and sent to lysosomes
What is N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase?
(I-Cell disease)
This type of fracture includes a medial ankle injury/fracture plus a proximal fibular spiral fracture.
What is a Maisonneuve Fracture?
In this type of femoral fracture, the patient's affected leg is short and externally rotated
What is an intertrochanteric fracture?
A possible “click” (Mulder's sign) when palpating
the involved interspace while simultaneously
squeezing MT joints may point to this condition
What is an interdigital (Morton's) neuroma?
Most commonly occurs between the 3rd and 4th metatarsals
A humerus surgical neck fracture may injure this artery and nerve
What are the axillary nerve and posterior humeral circumflex artery?