Spine (Osteology)
This vertebra only has a superior costal demifacet
What is T10?
This muscle originates from the nuchal ligament and spinous processes of C7-T1 and inserts on the medial border of the scapula.
What is rhomboid minor?
This is caused by faulty signaling during gastrulation leading to failure to establish L-R axis and has abnormal cilia
What is situs inversus?
This epithelium type is made of simple squamous cells that line the inner walls of blood and lymph vessels
What is endothelium?
This system carries sensory information from a visceral structure to the brain
What is general visceral afferent (GVA)?
This ligament is a continuation of the anterior atlanto-axial membrane and the anterior atlanto-occipital membrane
What is anterior longitudinal ligament?
This muscle causes head extension when contracted bilaterally and head side bending/rotation towards the ipsilateral side.
What is splenius capitus?
This structure forms when neural folds fuses
Neural tube
This part of the mucosa is made up of loose connective tissue that is immediately deep to the epithelium
What is lamina propria?
What is ventral root?
This curvature in the vertebral column causes the back to convex anteriorly
This muscle is innervated by the thoracodorsal nerve
What is latissimus dorsi?
This layer (specific) will form walls of the gut tube (w/ endoderm), visceral pleura/peritoneum, cardiac muscle, lung/tracheal cartilages, and connective tissues.
What is visceral lateral plate mesoderm?
This stain is used to visualize basement membranes, glycogen, and mucin
What is periodic acid-schiff (PAS)?
This class of epithelial cells is found in the walls of eccrine sweat glands
What is stratified cuboidal?
These 2 joints are synovial in the spine
What are zygapophyseal and costal joints?
This area is bordered by the lateral border of lats (medial), iliac crest (inferior), and posterior border of external oblique (lateral).
What is lumbar triangle (of Petit)?
The skull and part of clavicle are formed through this type of ossification
What is intramembranous ossification?
What structure in the epithelium contains the protein connexin to allow ions and small molecules to pass between cells?
What is gap junction?
This method of exocrine gland secretion involves accumulation and apoptosis
What is holocrine?
What are the frontal and sagittal plane?
This muscle originates at the tubercle of posterior arch of atlas and inserts in the inferior nuchal line
What is rectus capitis posterior minor?
This region induces surrounding limb bud mesenchyme to proliferate and grow as an undifferentiated group of cells
What is apical ectodermal ridge (AER)?
This layer of the epidermis contains the stem cells of epidermis, melanocytes, and the origin of keratinocytes.
What is stratum basale?
This structure in the dermis nerve endings is responsible for the sensation of light touch and is found in the papillary layer
What is Meissner's corpuscle?