Heart Failure
Cardiac Glycosides
Anticoagulation
Miscellaneous
Nursing Considerations
100

This condition is a result of functional or structural impairment of the heart

What is heart failure? 
100

This medication used to treat heart failure and atrial fibrillation is no longer used as first-line treatment.

What is Digoxin? 

100

This medication is often administered as an injection postoperatively.

What is enoxaparin? 

100

This medication is administered rapid IV push to treat SVT.

What is adenosine?

100

The nurse will include instruct the patient to monitor weight and report this finding. 

What is a weight gain of >2 pounds in 24 hours, 5 pounds in a week?

200

Signs and symptoms associated with this condition include, JVD, pedal edema, and ascites.

What is right-sided heart failure? 

200

This effect of Digoxin causes decreased automaticity at the SA node, decreased AV nodal conduction, and reduced conduction at the Bundle of His

What is a negative dromotropic effect? 

200

These labs are often ordered for clients taking warfarin. 

What are PT and INR?

200

This calcium channel blocker treats angina. 

What is Diltiazem? 

200

The nurse will include this dietary instruction for clients taking digoxin. 

What is to avoid high-fiber foods? 

300

This class of heart failure treatment medications increase the force of myocardial contraction. 

What are positive inotropic drugs? 

300

Digoxin must be carefully monitored related to this important drug characteristic.

What is a narrow therapeutic window? 

300

This medication is administered to counteract the effects of warfarin. 

What is Vitamin K?

300

Low levels of this electrolyte increases the risk of digoxin toxicity.

What is potassium? 

300

The nurse will instruct clients on anticoagulation medications to monitor for this potential concern.

What is the risk of bleeding?

400

This medication is a second-line treatment for heart failure related to the concern for toxicity. 

What is digoxin? 

400
Early warning signs of digoxin toxicity include these symptoms. 

What are nausea, vomiting and diarrhea? 

400

Heparin and warfarin are sometimes administered together until this is achieved. 

What is a therapeutic level for warfarin?  

400

This medication is administered as an antidote for digoxin toxicity. 

What is Digibind? 

400

The nurse will include the following important information for clients taking dysrhythmia medications

What is taking blood pressure and pulse before administration? 
500

This medication contains two drugs and is specifically approved for use in African-American clients. 

What is BiDil (Hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate)?

500

These labs must be monitored for clients taking Digoxin.

What are potassium, sodium, magnesium, calcium, renal and liver function studies? 

500

This is administered as an antidote for Enoxaparin. 

What is protamine sulfate? 

500

These medications are used to reduce HF symptoms associated with fluid overload.

What are loop diuretics? 

500

The nurse will instruct clients on anticoagulation therapy regarding this dietary consideration. 

What is the importance of eating a consistent amount of green, leafy vegetables? 
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