Plane and Axes
Terminology
Motion
Directional Terms
Interesting facts
100

Divides front and back

What is Frontal plane?

100

This is the study of the body as a machine.

What is Biomechanics?

100

Motion along a line.

What is pure linear (or translation or translatory motion)?

100

Toward the back of the body

What is posterior?

100
90% of all fractures in men and women after the age 60.

What is osteoporosis?

200

Divides body vertically.

What is Sagittal plane?

200

Another word for synovial joints.

What are Diarthrosis joints? 

200

A gymnast circling on a bar.

What is angular motion?

200

Toward the surface of the body.

What is superficial?

200

Is the first person to experiment with Biomechanics.

Who is Aristotle?

300

Jumping jacks, soccer side kicks, side stepping, ulnar deviation.

What is movements in the Frontal plane?

300

Systems in a constant state of motion/consent velocity (or no motion/rest)

What is static?

300

Jumping over a hurdle.

What is general motion?

300

Toward the midline of the body

What is medial?

300

The number of joints in the body?

What is 360?

400

Medial rotation and lateral rotation. 

What is transverse plane?


400

A.K.A. form or technique.

What is Kinematics of an exercise or sport skill?

400

A diver doing a somersault.

What is angular motion?

400
Farther away from the head

What is inferior?

400

Studied human muscle and joint function in 15th century Italy.

Who is Leonardo da Vinci?

500

Imaginary line passing from front to back through the body and around which the frontal plane rotation occurs.

What is sagittal axis?

500

The study of size, shape and body segment composition which may predispose an athlete to success.

What is Anthropometry?

500

A special case of general motion involving circular movement of a body segment.

What is circumduction?

500
At a distance from the trunk

What is distal?

500

In the 19th century, many Europeans were fascinated with extensively studying the biomechanics of this animal?

What are horses?

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