Muckraker Basics
Key Figures
Major Impacts
Criticism & Opposition
Legacy & Origin
100

What were muckrakers known for exposing?

What is corruption and wrongdoing within institutions?

100

Who wrote The Jungle?

Who is Upton Sinclair?

100

What Act was passed due to The Jungle?

What is the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906?

100

Who popularized the term "muckraker"?

Who is President Theodore Roosevelt?

100

What magazine's 1903 issue is seen as the start of muckraking journalism?

What is McClure’s Magazine?

200

During which time period did muckrakers operate?

What is the Progressive Era, 1890s to 1920s?

200

Who exposed Standard Oil's monopoly?

Who is Ida Tarbell?

200

What happened to Standard Oil in 1911?

What is it was broken up by the Supreme Court?

200

Where did the term "muckraker" originally come from?

What is Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan?

200

Name two other magazines that supported muckraker work.

What are Collier’s Weekly and Munsey’s Magazine?

300

What kind of journalism did muckrakers practice?

What is investigative or watchdog journalism?

300

Who used photography in How the Other Half Lives to expose urban poverty?

Who is Jacob Riis?

300

What two Acts regulated railroads and oil rates as a result of muckraker influence?

What are the Hepburn Act and Mann-Elkins Act?

300

How did Roosevelt describe muckrakers in his 1906 speech?

They were essential but needed to know when to stop focusing on the negative.

300

What social class primarily read muckraker articles?

What is the growing middle class?

400

What method did muckrakers often use to gain public attention?

What is sensationalist publications?

400

Name two muckrakers featured in McClure’s Magazine alongside Ida Tarbell.

Who are Lincoln Steffens and Ray Stannard Baker?

400

What reforms in NYC came from Jacob Riis’s work?

What are stricter building codes and fire safety regulations?

400

What did critics argue about muckrakers' reporting?

What is they exaggerated problems and caused unnecessary panic?

400

What type of writing, besides nonfiction, did muckrakers use to expose issues?

What is fictional stories, like The Jungle?

500

What was the primary purpose of muckrakers' work?

What is to raise awareness, spark outrage, and push for reform?

500

What did Upton Sinclair hope to reform with The Jungle?

What are unsafe working conditions?

500

What federal agency was created in 1914 due to muckrakers' impact?

What is the Federal Trade Commission?

500

What did some argue the muckrakers overlooked while exposing problems?

What is the benefits of the capitalist economy?

500

What lasting contribution did muckrakers make to journalism?

What is they paved the way for modern investigative journalism?

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