Basic Facts
Word Problems
Break It Apart
Arrays
100

0 x 2

0

100

Sara drives 5 miles to work.  She goes to work 5 days a week.  How many miles does Sara drive?

25 miles

100

What two numbers go together to make 3?

2 and 1   OR    3 and 0

100

Draw an array with 2 rows and 3 columns

x x x

x x x

200

3 x 5

15

200

Amy put 4 apples on each plate.  There are 5 plates in all.  How many apples are there altogether? 

20 apples

200

How can I break apart the number 7?

0 and 7, 1 and 6, 2 and 5, 3 and 4

200

Draw and array with 5 rows and 6 columns

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

300

6 x 3

18

300

Tim bought 6 pair of sunglasses.  Each pair of glasses cost $6.  How much money did Tim spend?

$36

300

Write the distributive property for 8 x 3

8 x 3 = (___ x 3) + (___ x 3)

300

What fact does this array show?

x x x

x x x

x x x

3 x 3

400

8 x 8 

64

400

John needed to buy 9 notebooks for school.  Each notebook cost $9.  How much money did John spend on notebooks?

$81

400

Write the distributive property for 4 x 9

4 x 9 = ( ____ x 9) + (____ x 9)

400

What fact does this array show?

x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x

x x x x x

4 x 5

500

10 x 10

100

500

Ann and her two sisters walk 2 miles every day of the week.  How many total miles did Ann and her sisters walk by the end of the week?

14 miles

500

Write the distributive property for 5 x 6

5 x 6 = (___ x 6) + (___ x 6)

500

What fact does this array show?

x x 

x x 

x x 

x x

x x

5 x 2

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