Vocabulary and Strategies
Multiplication
Division
Word Problems 1
Word Problems 2
100
What is the answer to a multiplication problem?
product
100

6 x 8

48

100
72 ÷ 8
9
100

Nancy has 25 books. Sara has 2 times more books than Nancy. How many books does Sara have ?

50 books

100

There are 40 calories in a candy bar. How many calories are there in 6 candy bars?

240 calories

200
What is the answer to a division problem?
Quotient
200

40 x 4

160

200

40 ÷ 5

8

200

Sara has 4 orange balloons and 10 blue balloons. Sally has 5 times more orange balloons than Sara. How many orange balloons does Sally have?

20 orange balloons

200

Mike is going to bake 5 cakes. Each cake needs 3 eggs. How many eggs will Mike use in total?

15 eggs

300
What is the name for the numbers being multiplied together?
factors
300

15 x 2

30

300

30 ÷ 2

15

300

Mary goes fishing with Joan. They catch 4 trout. If they equally split up the trout, how may will each one get ?

2 trout

300

Tom was at the beach and found 36 seashells. He plans to give all of his seashells equally to his four friends. How many seashells will each friend get?

9 seashells

400

Name one strategy you can use to solve a division problem.

Possible Answers: Equal groups, array, skip counting, or related multiplication fact

400

12 x 12

144

400

81 ÷ 9

9

400

Benny spent 21 dollars on 7 books. How much will he spend on each book?

$3

400

Sara has 20 comic books and split them equally between her 5 friends. How many comic books did each friend get?

 4 comic books

500

What is the name of this division strategy?

Equal Groups

500

80 x 6

480

500

56 ÷ 7

8

500

Tom bought 10 new baseball trading cards to add to his collection. The next day his dog ate half of his collection. How many does he have left?

5 baseball cards

500

Tim bought 6 candy bars that were $3 dollars each. How much did he spend in all?

$18

M
e
n
u