Strategies
Multiplication
Division
Word Problems
Properties
100

Draw an array to represent the multiplication problem 3 x 6.

* * * * * *

* * * * * *

* * * * * *

100

2 x 5

10
100
9 / 3 =

3

100

Miss M. has 27 students. She wants to make groups of 3. How many groups will there be?

9 groups

100

What property is used in the following problem:

3 x 0 = 0

Zero Property

200

Make a number line to represent the multiplication problem 2 x 7

<-|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|->

   1   2   3   4   5    6   7   8   9   10  11  12  13  14

200

10 x 4 =

40
200

8 / 4 =

2

200

Jackie has 12 cookies. She is giving them to 6 friends. How many cookies will each friend get?

2 cookies.

200

What property is used in the following equation?


3 x 2 = 2 x 3

Commutative Property

300

Use the grouping model to represent the multiplication problem 4 x 5.

*****       *****      *****    *****

300

5 x 5 =

25

300

10 / 5 =

2

300

Mrs. Winsor has 30 desks. She wants to put them in 3 rows. How many desks will be in each row?

10 desks.

300

What property is used in this equation?


9 x 1 = 9

Identity Property

400
Use equal groups to represent the division problem 15/3.

|***|***|***|***|***|

400

3 x 9 = 

27

400

36 / 4 =

9

400

Miss M. has 48 pencils that she wants to split into 4 cups. How many pencils will go in each cup?

12 pencils

400

What property is used in this equation?


0 x 10 = 0

Zero Property

500

Use an array to represent the division problem 24/6

****

****

****

****

****

****

500

11 x 6 =

66

500

66 / 6 =

11

500

Jace has 35 Pokemon cards. He gives 5 of them to Nick. Now, he evenly distributes the remaining cards to 6 friends. How many cards will each of his friends get?

5 cards each.

500

What property is used in the following equation?


7 x 5 = 5 x 7

Commutative Property

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