Equal Groups
Arrays
Repeated Addition
Multiplication
Word Problems
100
Show 4 x 5 using equal groups.
100
Draw an array for 4 x 6
100
Show 3 x 4 using repeated addition
3 + 3 + 3 + 3
or
4 + 4 + 4
100
3 x 3
9
100
Ms. Hoffman has 4 rows of carrots in her garden. Each row has 2 carrots. How many carrots does Ms. Hoffman have in her garden?
8
200
Show 3 x 6 using equal groups.
200
Draw an array for 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
200
Show the following equal groups using repeated addition.
5 + 5 = 10
200
2 x 3
6
200
Ethan has 5 rows of books. Each row has 3 books. How many books does Ethan have?
15
300
Write the multiplication equation for the following equal groups:
3 x 3 = 9
300
Write the multiplication equation for this array:
4 x 4 = 16
300
Change the following repeated addition into a multiplication equation.
6 + 6 + 6 = 18
3 x 6 = 18 or 6 x 3 = 18
300
4 x 3
12
300
Kenley-Grayce has 2 packs of socks. Each pack has 2 socks in it. How many socks does Kenley-Grayce have?
4
400
Show 4 x 4 using equal groups.
400
Write a repeated addition sentence for the following array:
5 + 5 = 10
400
Change the array into repeated addition.
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 15
400
5 x 5
25
400
Tyler has 5 packs of cookies. Each pack has 4 cookies. How many cookies does Tyler have?
20
500
What is the difference between equal groups and arrays?
Equal groups are put into circles or groups.
Arrays are put into rows and columns. Arrays look like checker boards.
500
Draw an array for 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
500
Write 2 x 2 using repeated addition.
2 + 2 = 4
500
What is the rule when you multiply any number by 0?
The answer is always 0.
500
Hayden B. has 7 bags of candy. Each bag has 2 candies in it. How many candies does Hayden have?
14