Vocabulary
Multiplication word problems
Division
Multiplication or Division?
Multiplication
100

What is the answer to a multiplication problem?

Product

100

Peter collected 8 coins each day. How many coins did he collect in 3 days? Give the multiplication equation with the answer.  

8 x 3 = 24 coins

100

81 divided by 9 = 

9

100

Nasa bought 24 candies and put 3 pieces of candy in one cup to give to a friend. He wants to give all his friends the same amount. How many cups will he need to share all of the candy?

Is this Multiplication or Division? Solve the problem. 

Division

8 cups

100

10 x 9= 

90

200

What are the numbers called that you multiply together?

Factors

200

12 athletes ran 3 laps each. How many laps were run in all by the athletes? Give the multiplication equation with the answer.

12 x 3 = 36

200

30 divided by 3 =

10

200

Ananya and Aurora sold 8 cups of coffee to their tired teachers for $5.00 a cup. How much money did they make? 

Is this Multiplication or Division?

Multiplication

$40

200

9 x 4 =

36

300

________ are a way to represent multiplication using rows and columns. 

Arrays

300

Shelby, Vanessa, Keshawn, and Noémie each taught 6 online classes. How many classes did they teach altogether? Give the multiplication equation with the answer.

4 x 6 = 24

300

35 divided by 7 =

5

300

Johanna worked for 7 days and worked a total of 42 hours. How many hours did they work each day?

Is this Multiplication or Division? Solve. 

Division

6 hours. 

300

7 x 11 = 

77

400

True or False: Division is the inverse operation of multiplication.

True.

400

12 students won 5 free ice creams from the Snack Shack. How many ice creams were won? Give the multiplication equation with the answer.

12 x 5 = 60

400

72 divided by 8 =

9

400

There were 54 muffins for a bake sale. There were 9 customers who all bought the same amount of muffins. How many muffins did each customer buy? 

Is this Multiplication or Division? Solve. 

Division

6 muffins

400

60 x 6

360

500

Multiplication and division are used when things come in ___________

equal groups

500

Nine people showed up at the park every day. How many people showed up to the park after a week?  Give the multiplication equation with the answer.

9 x 7 = 63

500

120 divided by 12 =

10

500

Ben baked 10 cupcakes and each cupcake had 15 sprinkles. How many sprinkles are on the whole batch of cupcakes?

Is this Multiplication or Division? Solve.

Multiplication


150 sprinkles

500

11 x 50 =

550

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