Signs & symptoms (muscle soreness)
signs & symptoms (spiral fracture)
vocab (muscle soreness)
vocab (spiral fracture
Prognosis (both)
100

You will experience a limited ROM with mucscle soreness

True - sore muscles can cause a stiffening feeling, making it painful to move

100

You can expect pain when having a spiral fracture

True - because the bone is split

100

What is DOMS?

Delayed onset muscle soreness: muscle pain that is felt after you‘ve already worked out

100

What’s another name for a spiral fracture?

torsion fracture

100

Will spiral fractures make a full recovery?

Yes

200

Will muscle soreness affect strength?

A. It wont

B. Maybe

C. It will 

D. I’m not sure honestly

C - with the torn muscle fibers, contraction will be more difficult. Continuing constant stress on muscle when sore could lead to delayed healing

200

You can expect bruising with a spiral fracture

True - when fracture occurs, it could lead to hemorrhaging of the nearby soft tissue

200

what is eccentric contraction?

Muscle contraction when the tension in the muscle increases, and the length of the muscle increases

200

What is a stable fracture?

When the bone fragments are still aligned with each other

200

Will massaging the muscle reduce muscle soreness?

yes, massaging with a foam roller can reduce the soreness, and increase flexibility

300

You won’t experience pain when having a sore muscle

False - muscle fibers and connective tissue is damaged after exercise which make it painful to use the muscle, Effects wont be present until a day or two after

300

You will be able to move the body part that received a spiral fx

False - you should avoid putting weight on the body part, and will possibly be able to move it safely in a couple of weeks

300
what is hypertrophy?

excessive increase in size of organs/tissues

300

What is a displaced fracture?

When the bone fragments are not aligned 

300

How long will a spiral fracture take to heal?

4-6 months

400

You could possibly have muscle spasms as a result of muscle soreness

True - because muscle soreness is caused by the high muscular tension muscle spasm will occur, it will become quite prominent if you don't stretch after as well

400

you could associate a stinging feeling with a spiral fracture

False - fractures will be more of a snapping sensation

400

What is concentric contraction?

When tension in the muscle increases, and the muscle gets shorter

400

What is a compound fracture

when the fracture breaks through the skin

400

What can further damage the healing process during muscle soreness

continuing to perform high intensity exercises when having hindering pain

500

No swelling will occur with muscle soreness

False - like any injury to the body, it starts the inflammatory phase, where blood rushes to the injured area

500

If you have a complete spiral fracture to the femur, You will not see deformity

False - leg will appear shorter than the other, and it wont be straight

500

What is isometric contraction?

Tension in muscle increases, while muscle length doesn’t change

500

What is a simple fracture?

Fracture that does not break the skin

500

What might help alleviate the pain of muscle soreness?

Applying heat, like a warm towel or bath

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