Muscular Fitness
Principles of Training
Lactic Acid and Lactate
Major Muscle Groups
Fitness Concepts
100

The ability of a muscle or group to exert maximal force in a single effort. 

What is Muscular Strength

100

The FITT principle stands for...

What is Frequency, Interval, Type and Time

100

This is a compound produced when muscles use anaerobic metabolism during high-intensity activity; production increases when oxygen supply is limited

What is lactic acid/lactate

100

Name three major muscle groups in the upper body

What is the chest (pectorals), back (latissimus dorsi), shoulders (deltoids), arms (biceps and tricpes)

100

This is where you perform two movements back to back without rest

What is a superset

200

Improved posture, stronger bones, better daily function, reduced injury risk are all benefits of...

What is strength training.

200

A training principle where you gradually increase the stress on your muscles over time to stimulate growth and strength gains.

What is progressive overload.

200

True or False: Lactic acid is always harmful and causes permanent muscle damage.

What is False

200

This major muscle group belongs to the legs and helps with extension

What are the quadriceps

200

Optimum Performance Training is composed of these three things

What is stabilization, strength and power.

300

The ability to perform repeated contractions over time vs. exerting maximum force in a single effort.

What is muscular endurance vs. muscular strength

300

A muscle contraction through a full range of motions with a change in length of fibers.

What is isotonic.

300

Common sensations are a burning feeling in the working muscle and heavy breathing with an increase of this in the muscles

What is lactic acid

300

Your core is composed of which muscle groups

What are the abdominal, pelvic and back muscles

300

What are the four health related components of fitnesss?

What is: Body Comp & Nutrition, Cardiovascular Endurance, Muscular Endurance/Strength, Flexibility 

400

No muscular contraction or change in length of the muscle is known as...

What is an isometric hold

400

The four working HRZ colors are blue, green, yellow and red. What are the coordinating percentages of your MHR for each zone?

Green: 60-70%, Green: 70-80%, Yellow: 80-90%, Red: 90-100%

400

What major organ helps circulate lactic acid out of the bloodstream

What is the liver

400

This muscle group is responsible for bringing the leg out and away from the midline

What is the abductor

400

List the six skill related components of fitness

What is: Speed, agility, balance, coordination, power and reaction time.

500
By gradually increasing stress on muscles you are performing this act through muscular fitness

What is progressive overload

500

If atrophy is a decrease in size of muscle because lack of use, then increasing muscle mass through stimulation is known as ______.

What is hypertrophy.

500

The two main processes of lactic acid

What is anaerobic fermentation and bacterial fermentation

500
These are the two chest muscles responsible for pushing weight away from your body (looking for scientific names)

What is the pectoralis major and minor

500

What are the five most common anatomical human movements?

What is abduction, adduction, flexion, extension and rotation.

M
e
n
u