Word Parts
Bone Structure
The Skeleton
Pathology and Diseases
Treatments and Procedures
100

The prefix/root word crani/o refers to:

What is skull?

100

What is cartilage?

What is smooth, rubbery connective tissue that acts as a shock absorber between bones?

100

How many pair of ribs does the human body have?

What are 12 pairs of ribs?

100

What is arthritis?

What is an inflammatory condition of one or more joints?

100

An ostectomy refers to:

What is the surgical removal of bone?

200

The prefix/root word chondr/o refers to:

What is cartilage?

200

What are ligaments?

What are bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to each other, or bones to cartilage?

200

What is the name of this bone?


What is the sternum?

200

What is scoliosis?

What is an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine?

200

What procedure refers to all parts of the knee being replaced:

What is a total knee replacement/total knee arthroplasty?

300

The prefix/root word myel/o refers to:

What is spinal cord or bone marrow?
300

What is yellow bone marrow used for?

What is fat storage?

300

Name the five sections of the spine.

What is cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx?

300

What is ostealgia?

What is pain in a bone?

300

What medical device refers to a substitute for a diseased or missing body part:

What is a prosthesis?

400

The prefix/root word cost/o refers to:

What is ribs?

400

What is the axial skeleton?

What are the parts of the skeleton that protect major organs of the nervous, respiratory, and circulatory systems? 

400

What is the name of this bone?


What is the temporal bone?

400

What is osteonecrosis?

What is the death of bone tissue due to insufficient blood supply?

400

A bone density test may diagnose what diseases?

What is osteoporosis, osteomalacia or osteopenia?

500

The prefix/root word ankyl/o refers to:

What is crooked/bent/stiff?

500

What is the epiphysis of a bone?

What is the ends of a long bone?

500

What are two different names of this bone? 


What is the zygomatic bone or cheekbone?

500

What is arthrosclerosis?

What is stiffness of the joints?

500

What is a spinal fusion?

What is the immobilization of parts of the spine by fusing two or more vertebrae?

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