Diagnostics
Surgical Procedures & Therapeutics
Drug Treatments
Abbreviations
Miscellaneous
100

The removal of a small piece of living tissue for microscopic examination.

What is a biopsy?

100

Surgical repair of a muscle through plastic surgery.

What is myoplasty?

100

A medication that reduces inflammation

What is an anti-inflammatory?

100

An abbreviation for computed tomography.

What is CT?

100

A prefix that means half.

What is semi-?

200
An imaging technique that uses electromagnetic waves to create images of the inside of the body to check for structural abnormality or disease.

What is radiography (x-rays)?

200
The most common first-aid treatment for muscular injuries; often referred to as "RICE"

What is Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation?

200

A medication that relieves pain

What is an analgesic?

200

An abbreviation for intramuscular.

What is IM?

200

A suffix that means heads (attachments)?

What is -ceps?

300

Test which takes radiographic images of a specific section of the body from multiple angles. A computer then analyzes the images to identify muscular injury or disease.

What is computerized tomography (CT)?

300

Exercised performed to improve or maintain joint mobility and flexibility

What is range-of-motion (ROM) therapy?

300

A group of medications with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. Examples include aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen.

What is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)?

300

An abbreviation for history.

What is Hx?

300

A combining form that means turn; turning.

What is vers/o?

400
A test that measures the range of motion in a joint.

What is goniometry?

400

Treatment to rehabilitate a patient who has experienced an illness or injury.

What is physical therapy?

400

A medication that, in moderate doses, slows down the central nervous system, relieves pain, and induces sleep.

What is a narcotic?

400

An abbreviation for as needed.

What is PRN?

400

The ability to be stretched. This property is evident in the hamstrings and calf muscles during a toe touch, for example.

What is extensibility?

500
A graphic recording of the contraction of a muscle as a result of electrical stimulation.

What is an electromyogram?

500

Incision to the tendon, usually to repair a deformity caused by a shortened muscle

What is a tenotomy?

500

A medication prescribed to suppress smooth-muscle contractions of the bladder, stomach, or intestine

What is an antispasmodic or anticholinergic?

500

An abbreviation for every eight hours.

What is Q8H?

500

A chronic autoimmune disease characterized by voluntary muscle weakness that worsens after activity and improves after rest.

What is myasthenia gravis?

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