Diagnostics
Surgical Procedures & Treatments
Drug Treatments
Abbreviations
Miscellaneous
100

The removal of a small piece of living tissue for microscopic examination

What is a biopsy?

100

Surgical repair of a muscle through plastic surgery.

What is a myoplasty?

100

A drug that reduces inflammation.

What is an anti-inflammatory?

100

penicillin

What is PCN?

100

The ability to receive and respond to a nerve impulse by contracting.

What is excitability?

200

A graphic recording of the contraction of a muscle as a result of electrical stimulation

What is an electromyogram? 

200

Incision to the tendon, usually to repair a deformity caused by a shortened muscle.

What is a tenotomy?

200

A drug that, in moderate doses, slows down the central nervous system, relieves pain, and induces sleep. Taken in excess, narcotics produce unconsciousness, stupor, coma, and possibly death.

What is a narcotic?

200

rhabdomyosarcoma

What is RMS?

200

Genetic disease characterized by progressive muscular weakness and skeletal muscle deterioration

What is muscular dystrophy?

300

Diagnostic imaging technique in which a radioactive substance and a special camera visualize structures and functions in the body. The radioactive substance is injected into or swallowed by the patient.

What is a Nuclear Medicine Imaging (NMI)?

300

Exercises performed to improve or maintain joint mobility and flexibility. People can perform active ROM exercises on their own. Assisted ROM exercises require minor assistance due to mild weakness, pain, or stiffness.

What is a range of motion therapy (ROM)?

300

A drug prescribed to suppress smooth-muscle contractions of the bladder, stomach, or intestine.

What is an antispasmodic or an antichlolinergic?

300

primary care physician

What is a PCP?

300

The ability to resume resting length when a stretching force is removed.

What is elasticity?

400

Process in which radiographic images of a specific section of the body are taken from multiple angles. A computer analyzes the images to identify muscular injury or disease. CT scans provide more detailed imagery than standard X-rays.

What is a computerized tomography (CT)?

400

Most common first-aid treatment for muscular injuries

What is a Rest Ice Compression Elevation (RICE)?

400

A drug that relieves pain; includes nonprescription pain relievers, such as aspirin, and prescription pain relievers, such as hydrocodone.

What is an analgesic?

400

deep tendon reflex

What is DTR?

400

Tumor of the muscle.

What is myoma?

500

A noninvasive scanning test that involves use of an electromagnetic field and radio waves to visualize soft-tissue structures.

What is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

500

Treatment to rehabilitate a patient who has experienced an illness or injury. Common methods include exercise; hydrotherapy (water therapy)

What is physical therapy?

500

A group of drugs with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties.

What is a nonsteroidal?

500

anteroposterior

What is AP?

500

Weakness or mild muscular paralysis.

What is myoparesis?

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