Vocab
Medical terminology
Types of muscles
Characteristics of muscles
Types of muscle
100

Movement that allows a bone to move around a central axis

What is Rotation

100

tonic    

What is tension

100

Zygomaticus major

What is smiling muscle

100

The brain controls the contraction of

What is Skeletal muscle 

100

located on each side of the abdominus rectus.
Twists the trunk.

What is External Oblique

200

Muscle tissue with repeating sarcomeres giving a striped appearance

What is Striated

200

tri-                  

What is  three

200

Sternocleidomastoid

What is rotates the head and flexes the neck

200

Muscles move bones by pulling on
them

What is Movement 

200

 Located on each side of the abdominus rectus
below the external obliques. Assists with twisting the trunk and respiration.

What is Internal Oblique

300

 Palm facing up or when walking the weight is on the outside of the foot

What is Supination

300

-trophy

What is development 

300

External intercostals

What is between the ribs. Assist the lungs by raising the ribcage

300

 Wasting away of muscle usually due to not being used

What is Atrophy 

300

Latissimus Dorsi

What is lower back muscle. Largest muscle in the
upper body.

400

Muscles that help support a joint

What is Synergists

400

Diaphragm

What is  thin muscle that separates the thoracic and
abdominal cavities. Contracts and flattens when you inhale.

400

an increase in the size of the muscle cell

What is Hypertrophy  

400

Between the ribs. Assist the lungs by raising the
ribcage

What is External intercostals

500

Rectus Abdominus

What is Rectus means long thin muscle. These are your abs “six pack”. They help bend your abdomen 

500

When muscles are slightly contracted and ready to
pull. This can be achieved by proper nutrition & exercises

What is Muscle tone 

500

thin muscle that separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities.

What is Diaphragm

M
e
n
u