Muscle Tissue
Skeletal Muscle Anatomy
Neuromuscular Junction
Cross-Bridge Cycling
Muscle Fiber Types
100

This muscle tissue is involuntary and found in digestive organs. 

Smooth Muscle Tissue

100

This connective tissue sheath surrounds the entire muscle belly

Epimysium

100

This is the fluid-filled gap between the nerve ending and the muscle fiber.

Synaptic Cleft or Synapse

100

Binding of calcium to this protein moves the "blocking" out of the way on the actin filament.

Troponin

100

Also known as Type I, these fibers are built for endurance and are resistant to fatigue.

Slow Twitch

200

This muscle tissue is striated and attached to bones of the skeleton.

Skeletal Muscle Tissue 
200

Muscle fibers are grouped into bundles called these.

Fascicles 

200

This specific chemical messenger is released by the motor neuron to signal the muscle to contract

Acetylcholine

200

This protein acts as the "shield," covering the binding sites on actin when the muscle is relaxed

Tropomyosin

200

These Type IIb fibers are used for short, powerful bursts of speed but tire out quickly.

Fast Twitch

300

This muscle tissue is involuntary, striated and found in the heart. 

cardiac muscle tissue

300

This is the scientific name for an individual muscle cell.

muscle fiber

300

These small sacs inside the axon terminal store the neurotransmitters

Vesicles 

300

In order for the myosin head to detach from actin, a new molecule of this must bind to it.

ATP

300

Slow-twitch fibers appear dark red because they contain high amounts of this oxygen-storing pigment.

Myoglobin

400

This muscle tissue is found in blood vessels and is responsible for when you blush

Smooth Muscle Tissue
400

This delicate connective tissue sheath surrounds each individual muscle fiber.

Endomysium
400

These deep invaginations of the sarcolemma carry the electrical signal into the interior of the muscle fiber

t-tubules

400

This condition occurs after death when ATP is no longer produced, preventing myosin from detaching from actin

Rigor Mortis

400

These fibers appear white because they have low levels of myoglobin and rely on anaerobic glycolysis for energy.

fast twitch

500

This muscle tissue allows you to move within your environment. 

Skeletal Muslce

500

This "middle" layer of connective tissue wraps around a fascicle

Perimysium
500

Calcium is stored in this structure and must be released in order for a muscle to contract. 

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

500

This is the functional, contractile unit of a muscle fiber, spanning from Z-disc to Z-disc.

sarcomere

500

These "Type I" fibers are the first to be recruited for low-intensity activities like walking or standing.

slow twitch

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