Muscular A&P
Skeletal Physiology
Terms
Skeletal Anatomy
Pathology
100

What is pronation?

turning palm downward

100

How many bones consist of the skeletal system?

206

100

What does the root word oste/o mean?

Bone

100

What is the name for fingers and toes?

Phalanges

100

What is a fracture?

A break or crack in the bone

200

What does it mean when a muscle shortens in length?

contracts

200

Which is the function of the joint?

Give skeleton flexibility

200

What is the suffix used for pain?

-algia

200

What is the name of the knee cap?

Patella

200

What is osteoporosis?

A disease involving thinning or weakening of the bones. (Porous bone.)

300

What is 'the science that studies movement, how it is produced and the muscles involved'?

Kinesiology


300

What is the abnormal increase in forward curvature of lumbar spine, known as swayback?

Lordosis

300

What does the term -asthenia mean?

Weakness

300

Where is the Ilium?

...

300

What connects bone to bone?

A. Ligament

B. Tendon

A. Ligament


muscle to bone: tendon

400

What is another name for smooth muscle?

Visceral

400

Which division of the skeleton does the pectoral girdle belong?

Appendicular

400

What does the prefix inter- mean?

between

400

Where is the location of the tibia?

...

400

What cushions the end of a bone?

Cartilage

500

What is 'the more moveable bone' when muscles contract and both bones move?

Insertion

500

Name the order of the five sections of the vertebral column in order from superior to inferior.

Cervical Vertebrae (C1-C7)

Thoracic Vertebrae (T1-T12)

Lumbar Vertebrae (L1-L5)

Sacrum

Coccyx

500

What is the suffix for the meaning "to puncture to withdraw fluid"?

-centesis

500

Where is the location of the radius?

...


500

What is the separation of two bones at a joint?

Dislocation

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