Bone Anatomy
Muscle Origin and Insertion
Bone Physiology
Joints
Random Unit 3 Questions
100
This type of bone is present as the outer portion of every bone in the body?
Compact bone
100
Which term, origin OR insertion, refers to the attachment on a bone that moves during a specific muscle action.
Insertion
100
What is the name of this type of fracture? (hint: incomplete break)
Greenstick fracture
100
What is the name of the suture that joins the left/right parietal bones?
Sagittal suture
100
What is the main way that skeletal muscles contribute to body heat production?
ATP metabolism
200
The vertebral column contains how many cervical vertebrae?
7
200
On which bone does the pectoralis major insert?
Humerus
200
Which osseous tissue cell is responsible for secreting osteoid.
Osteoblast.
200
What is the name of the fluid found in a diarthrosis?
Synovial fluid
200
How many degrees of freedom does a multiaxial joint have?
Three
300
What is the name of the medial bone of the leg?
Tibia
300
Name one specific origin of the deltoid muscle.
Spine of scapula, acromion of scapula, clavicle
300
What is the name of the type of growth that increases the diameter of bones?
Appositional growth
300
Give me the names of two bones that are involved in one of our pivot joints.
Ulna and radius; atlas and axis.
300
What is the technical name for the jaw joint?
Temporomandibular joint
400
Which surface feature is defined as a shallow depression?
Fossa
400
What is the insertion of this muscle?
Calcaneus bone
400
During endochondral ossification, what is the name of the cavity that forms in the epiphysis of a long bone?
Secondary marrow cavity.
400
What is the name of the joint movement that occurs when you stand on the tips of your toes?
Plantar flexion
400
What is the name of the inner layer of the periosteum? (hint: think of the cells what are present in this layer)
Osteogenic layer
500
What is the name of the cranial bone that contains tiny foramina for the olfactory nerve fibers to pass through?
Ethmoid
500
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What is the insertion for this muscle?
Olecranon process of ulna.
500
What is the name of the stem cell tissue that is present during intramembranous ossification?
Mesenchyme
500
What is the technical term for the type of joint that results in a complete fusion of bones?
Synostosis
500
During bone healing, what is the name of the tissue that precedes the soft callus and hard callus stage?
Granulation tissue