Musculoskeletal System: Anatomy
Types of Musculoskeletal Injuries
Splinting
Chest Trauma
100

A rigid framework that protects internal organs, provides internal structure, and produces blood cells.

What is the SKELETON?

100

A break in a bone, often caused by trauma.

What is a FRACTURE?

100

A two-part system used to immobilize upper extremity injuries.

What is a SLING & SWATH?

100

A life-threatening medical condition that occurs when multiple adjacent ribs fracture in multiple places, creating a free-floating segment of the chest wall that moves paradoxically.

What is FLAIL CHEST?

200

A type of tissue that has the ability to contract.

What is MUSCLE?

200

A stretch or tear in muscle.

What is a STRAIN?

200

A lightweight, versatile, and reusable device made of a thin aluminum core coated in closed-cell foam, used to immobilize broken bones or soft tissue injuries, most commonly lower arm injuries.

What is a SAM SPLINT?

200

A condition where air accumulates in the space between the lung and the chest wall, commonly known as a collapsed lung.

What is a PNEUMOTHORAX?

300

The site at which two or more bones make contact, enabling movement and articulation.

What is a JOINT?

300

A stretched or torn ligament.

What in a SPRAIN?

300

A prefabricated, reusable splinting device used for immobilizing lower extremity injuries.

What is a QUICK SPLINT?

300

A condition where blood accumulates in the pleural space, the area between the lung and the chest wall.

What is a HEMOTHORAX?

400

Non contractile tissue that connects muscle to bone.

What is a TENDON?

400

A separation or displacement of the bones of a joint.

What is a DISLOCATION?

400

A device used to stabilize a fractured femur by applying gentle, sustained pulling force to the limb.

What is a TRACTION SPLINT?

400

A medical emergency that occurs when a penetrating injury to the chest wall allows air to enter the space between the lung and the chest wall.

What is a SUCKING CHEST WOUND?

500

Thick bands of connective tissue holding two bones together, providing structure and stabilization.

What are LIGAMENTS?

500

A stretch or tear in a tendon, often caused by the sudden and forceful contraction of a muscle.

What are ruptured tendons?

500

A device that can be used to immobilize and support the entire body by moulding to its unique contours as air is removed from a chamber, forming a rigid, supportive mass that conforms to the patient's shape.  

What is a VACUUM SPLINT?

500

A medical emergency where fluid accumulates in the pericardial sac (the outer layer of the heart) and compresses the heart, preventing it from pumping effectively.

What is PERICARDIAL TAMPONADE?

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