AMPUTATION
COMMON SPORTS-RELATED INJURIES
TYPES OF TRACTION
IMMOBILIZATION DEVICES
FIXATORS & CAST COMPLICATIONS
100

The most important assessment priority immediately after an amputation is this

What is neurovascular status and circulation of the residual limb?

100

A pulled muscle is also known as this.

What is a strain?

100

This type of traction is applied to the skin and used short-term.

What is skin traction?

100

A device that completely encircles an injured extremity is called this.

What is a cast?

100

This external device stabilizes fractures using pins and rods.

What is an external fixator?

200

This level of amputation preserves the knee joint and allows better mobility.

What is below-the-knee (transtibial) amputation?

200

An injury to ligaments surrounding a joint is called this.

What is a sprain?

200

This type of traction uses pins or wires inserted into bone.

What is skeletal traction?

200

A supportive device that stabilizes joints and promotes healing is called this.

What is a brace?

200

The most important nursing care for external fixators involves this.

What is pin-site care?

300

This type of pain feels like it comes from the amputated limb.

What is phantom limb pain?

300

A direct blow to tissue resulting in bruising is called this.

What is a contusion?

300

Buck’s traction is an example of this type.

What is skin traction?

300

A removable device used to support and immobilize a limb is called this.

What is a splint?

300

A common complication of long-term immobilization is this.

What is muscle atrophy?

400

A major goal after amputation is to prevent this musculoskeletal complication.

What is contracture formation?

400

This knee injury involves tearing of a major stabilizing ligament.

What is an ACL tear?

400

This traction type is used for long-bone fractures and severe injuries.

What is skeletal traction?

400

This complication results when a cast becomes too tight and impairs circulation.

What is compartment syndrome?

400

If drainage or redness occurs around pins, the nurse suspects this.

What is infection?

500

The nurse encourages prone positioning after lower-limb amputation to prevent this.

What is hip flexion contracture?

500

Treatment for acute sports injuries follows this four-step protocol.

What is RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation)?

500

The key nursing concern with skeletal traction is monitoring for this.

What is pin-site infection and neurovascular compromise?

500

The nurse should check for this symptom if a patient reports numbness under a cast.

What is neurovascular impairment?

500

The nurse teaches that severe pain, swelling, and pale extremity may indicate this.

What is compartment syndrome?

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