Word Parts
Abbreviations and Acronyms
Bones of the Skeletal System
Structures of the Muscular System
Musculoskeletal Disorders
100

Bones of the fingers and toes

What is Phalang/o?

100

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

What is RICE?

100

The portion of the skull that protects the brain

What is the Cranium?

100

Raising the corner of the mouth into a smile

What is elevation?

100

The medical name for wear and tear arthritis

What is Osteoarthritis?

200

Joint

What is Arthr/o?

200

Physical Therapy

What is PT?

200

The bones that form the wrist

What are Carpals?

200

Overextension of a joint beyond its normal limit

What is Hyperextension?

200

This presses on the spinal nerves and causes pain, numbness, and weakness in one or both legs

What is a Herniated Disk?

300

Skull

What is Crani/o?

300

Below-the-knee amputation

What is a BKA?

300

Also known as ribs

What are Costals?

300

Moving the arm sideways away from the body

What is Abduction?

300

A patient who is prescribed medication to increase bone density and helps strengthen bones has this disorder

What is osteoporosis?

400

Crooked, bent, stiff

What is Ankyl/o?

400

Thoracic vertebrae

What are T1-T12?

400

Also known as the jawbone

What is the Mandible?

400

Bending the elbow and moving the hand is an example of

What is Flexion?

400

A person with primary prostate cancer that has spread to the bone has this

What is bone metastasis?

500

Bent, hump

What is Kyph/o?

500

Anterior cruciate ligament

What is the ACL?

500

Also known as the tailbone

What is the coccyx?

500

Movement that bends the foot downward at the ankle

What is Plantar Flexion?

500

Osteogenesis imperfecta (brittle bone disease) is a bone disorder that predisposes a person to this type of fracture

What is a Pathological fracture?

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