Musical Elements
Musical Periods
Instruments
Composers
Musical Form
100

This begins when an object is set into motion.

What is "sound"?

100

This musical period included Gregorian chant and the emergence of organum.

What is "the Middle Ages"?

100

This instrument is a high pitched brass and is played by buzzing lips on a mouthpiece.

What is a "trumpet"?

100

This composer from the Baroque Period wrote the famous oratorio Messiah

Who is "George Friderich Handel"?

100

This musical form involves only two sections of music that are played A A B B or A A B.

What is "binary"?

200

Italian terms for degrees of loudness or softness in music.

What are "dynamics"?

200

This musical period included the emergence of word painting heard in motets and madrigals.

What is "The Renaissance Period"?

200

This woodwind instrument has only one reed and has a mellow, mid-tone range.

What is a "clarinet"?

200

This composer's death marked the end of the Baroque Period.

Who is "Johann Sebastian Bach"?

200

This kind of form involves two sections of music with an altered return to the first section; A B A'.

What is "ternary"?

300

This is the speed of the beat.

What is "tempo"?

300

This musical period included the emergence of terraced dynamics and basso continuo.

What is "the Baroque Period"?

300

This stringed instrument is played while sitting down and is common as the bass for basso continuo. 

What is a "cello"?

300

This well-loved English composer from the Baroque Period wrote the opera Dido and Aeneas

Who is "Henry Purcell"?

300

This Baroque musical form involves a soloist or small group alternating musical sections with an orchestra.

What is a "concerto"?

400

This is the organization of beats into regular groups.

What is "meter"?

400

This musical period had vocal music that was mostly polyphonic.

What is "the Renaissance period"?
400

This large, booming percussion instrument is commonly known as "kettle drums."

What are "timpani"?

400

This Flemish composer from the Renaissance Period is known for his four-voice motet, Ave Maria ... Virgo Serena.

Who is "Josquin Desprez"?

400

This musical form from the Baroque period contains a "refrain" that recurs throughout the work.

What is "ritornello"?

500

This occurs when a note is accented that normally is not.

What is "syncopation"?

500

During this musical period, instrumental music grew in importance due to the development of the orchestra.

What is "the Baroque period"?

500

This woodwind instrument has two reeds and is so large that it doubles back upon itself. 

What is a "bassoon"?

500

This composer from the Middle Ages is known for his Notre Dame Mass

Who is "Guillaume de Machaut"?

500

This musical form from the Baroque period similar to a round involves a main theme (the subject) that is stated and restated by all of the voices throughout the work. 

What is "fugue"?

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