Instruments
Singing
Notation
Miscellaneous
100

This is the oldest instrument that we have evidence of.

Bone Flute

100

Monophony is known as a __________ line of music.

single

100

This high priestess, princess, and earliest writers known in history is responsible for the "world's oldest song."  

Enheduanna

100

This kind of music includes anything that is not related to church or religious practices. 

Secular

200

Instrument family that is played with a bow or by plucking.

String

200

Male singers and string players who traveled around singing secular music in France are called _____________. 

Troubadours

200

Music is often passed down by oral tradition, but __________    ____________ is the mark of a literate society.

Musical notation

200

Unlike monophony, ____________ is music with two or more independent melodies simultaneosly.  

Polyphony

300

This is another one of the oldest instruments and is made of strings that would be plucked. 

Lyre

300

Gregorian chant is also called ___________________. 

Plain chant

300

The oldest musical composition which was written on a tombstone is called: 

Epitaph of Seikilos

300

In which ancient civilization was music thought to be created by the goddesses Bat and Hathor?

Ancient Egypt

400

This instrument family was often used for giving marching and battle orders.  

Brass (Trumpet, etc.)

400

This style of sacred singing was often only performed by Men in the church. 

Chant

400

The first attributed notation of the musical scale is attributed to _______________________ 

Guido

400

This woman was very famous for her many written works and was an abbess (the head of the nuns) who also was very advanced as a scientist, writer, and more.  

Hildegard von Bingen

500

This instrument from Medieval times used a hand-cranked wheel.  

Hurdy Gurdy

500

What language were most of the chants by Hildegard von Bingen and other composers of that era?

Latin

500

Which year marks the end of the medieval period?

1450

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