Duration
Pitch
Structure
Tone Colour/Texture
Dynamics & Expressive Techniques
100

The tempo is getting faster.

What is accelerando?

100

A scale using five notes.

What is a pentatonic scale?

100

The name of a section which commonly links two choruses together.

What is a Bridge?

100

Another name for Tone Colour.

What is Timbre?

100

The Italian term for very soft.

What is pianissimo?
200

The exact doubling of note values.

What is augmentation?

200

The separation of notes in a chords, played one after another and not simultaneously. 

What is a broken chord/arpeggio?

200

The name for a musical sentence.

What is a phrase?

200

Many different melodic layers being performed at the same time.

What is polyphonic?

200

To pluck the strings on a stringed instrument.

What is pizzicato?

300

An easy walking pace.

What is Andante?

300

The same melodic phrase performed up or down in pitch.

What is a sequence?

300

A structure which has a recurring A section between all other sections.

What is Rondo?

300

The third type of sound other than acoustic and electronic.

What is synthesised?

300

The term with the same meaning as decrescendo.

What is diminuendo?

400

I use rests, accents, ties and note values to be off the beat.

What is syncopation?

400

A continuous sustained note, particularly found in the bass line.

What is a pedal point?

400

The form where the melody is the same, but the lyrics change for each verse.

What is Strophic?

400

The texture that has one melodic line and only rhythmic accompaniment.

What is monophonic?

400

The sudden change of dynamics in the Baroque period.

What is terraced dynamics?

500

The feeling of grouping beats into two when in a triple metre.

What is a hemiola?

500

A second melody which is different and heard against the main melody.

What is a countermelody?

500

The form where each verse has a different melody and lyrics.

What is through-composed?

500

The world music name for an instrument that can be hit, shaken or scraped.

What is an idiophone?

500

The wavering of the pitch of a note going in and out of tune, which creates an expressive technique for string and wind instruments.

What is vibrato?

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