Basics of Music
Keyboard
Simple & Compound Meter Notes
Major & Minor Key Signatures
Intervals
Scales
Triads & Roman Numerals
100

The two types of clefs used on the grand staff


Treble clef and bass clef

100

The keyboard keys in between the white keys signifying the sharp and flat notes of each white key note.

Black keys

100

The type of note that adds half the value of the note.

Dotted note

100

The image below that is used in music as a way of organizing pitches as a sequence of perfect fifths. 

Circle of Fifths

100

The musical distance between two pitches.

Interval

100

The type of scale that has 5 notes per scale and is the basis for many folk songs.

Pentatonic scale

100

Three or more pitches sounding simultaneously

Chord

200

A musical sign used to indicate a specific duration of silence.

Rest
200

The smallest interval in tonal music. On a keyboard, two adjacent keys.

Half step

200

A device or app that measures time in beats per minute to help musicians practice in time.

Metronome

200

The major key signature having one flat:


F major

200

Determined by the arithmetic distance and half-step count

Interval quality

200

The scale that consists of six pitches equidistant apart by the interval of a whole step.

Whole tone scale

200

The three notes of the triad in order bottom to top

root, third, fifth

300

A unit of duration signified by a solid note head with a stem and two flags on the stem.

Sixteenth note

300

An interval of two half-steps. On the keyboard, a key separates the two parts of the intervals (also called a tone).

Whole step

300

The lines and spaces above or below a staff to extend the notation higher or lower. 

Ledger lines

300

The minor key signature with no sharps and no flats.

A minor

300

Both types of intervals with five half steps.

Perfect 4th and Augmented 3rd

300

The pitches that are lowered by one half-step in a major scale to create a Blues Scale

3rd, 5th, and 7th

300

The four types of triads

Major, minor, augmented, and diminished

400

Small oval shapes drawn on the staff to represent specific pitches.

Note heads

400

Half-steps that have the same note names

Chromatic half-step

400

A fast tempo that translates to "very fast".

Presto

400

The notes included in the D-flat major key signature.

Db, Eb, F, Gb, Ab, Bb, C, Db

400

Both types of intervals with eleven half steps.

Major 7th and Diminished Octave

400

Is the following scale a pentatonic scale, whole tone scale, or blues scale? 

Whole tone scale

400

The number of superimposed thirds in the closed position of a triad

Two

500

Used with eighth notes, sixteenth notes, and smaller notes to create groupings to the pulse of the music.

Beaming notes

500

The two notes belonging to the indicated key below: 

A# and Bb

500

The name of the music symbol below: 

Common time

500

The major and minor key signatures having four sharps, and the corresponding notes included in these time signatures.

E major (E, F#, G#, A, B, C#, D#, E) and C# minor (C#, D#, E, F#, G#, A, B, C#)

500

The number of half steps between the two notes below and the name of the interval type: 

5 half steps and P4

500

Name the scale below: 

C major pentatonic scale 

500

The most common of all chord progressions

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