Dynamics
Symbols
Note Values
Notes
Ties
100

How loud or soft you play in music.

What are dynamics?

100

A dot above or below a note

What is staccato, short and separated

100

A half note

2 beats

100

First space

F

A

100

Quarter note tied to a quarter note

2 beats
200

p

piano, soft

200

Accent

What is emphasizing the note?

200

Whole note

4 beats

200
First line

E

G

200

Half note tied to a quarter note

3 beats

300

f

forte, loud

300

short and separated

what is a staccato?

300

Quarter note

1 beat

300

Top line

F

A

300

Whole note tied to a quarter note

5 Beats

400

medium soft

mp, mezzo piano

400

Gradually get louder

What is a crescendo?

400

Dotted half-note

3 beats

400

third space

C

E

400

Quarter note tied to a dotted half note

4 beats

500

medium loud

mf, mezzo forte

500

Connecting multiple notes without re-tonguing

What is a slur?

500

One eighth note

.5 beats

500
Top space

E

G

500

Eighth note tied to a half note

2.5 beats

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