Basic Notes
All Together Now
Dynamics
Tempo
(Speed)
Form Leads Function
100

This note is equal to 1 beat in 4/4 time.

What is a quarter note?

100

These songs are sung or played by a pair of performers.

What is a duet?

100

The volume at which a forte passage of music is played.

What is loud?

100

This musical term dictates how fast or slow to play a piece of music.

What is tempo?

100

In music, a song that has a recurring melody used by multiple voices or instruments.

What is a canon?

200

A whole note takes a whole measure, which in 4/4 time is worth this many beats.

How many is four?

200

The choir or orchestra will follow this individual.

Who is the conductor?

200

This mark (>) over a note tells you to play it clearly and louder, making it stand out.

What is an accent?

200

This tempo is moderately paced; it's a medium speed.

What is moderato?

200

This plays the notes of a chord rapidly and separately.

What is an arpeggio?

300

Three or more notes, playing harmoniously at the same time make up one of these.

What is a chord?

300

This person takes a piece of music and sets it for performance by a different group than the original composition setting.

Who is an arranger?

300

This dynamic, which has become the abbreviated name of a popular musical instrument, directs the musician to play or sing softly.

What is piano?

300

Quick and lively characterize this tempo.

What is allegro?

300

We'll come back to this musical section again and again....

What is a refrain?

400

This note is worth half a beat in 4/4 time.

What is an eighth note?

400

All the pieces a musician or ensemble is ready to perform.

What is a repertoire?

400

This very loud dynamic marking is abbreviated in music with ff

What is fortissimo?

400

This direction tells you to return to your original speed. 

What is a tempo?

400

What atonal music avoids

What is a diatonic, traditional scale?

500

The time signature 4/4 is used in so large a percent of music that is is also referred to as this.

What is common time?

500

Not exactly harmony, this type of music features several equal, independent lines of music performed together.

What is polyphony?

500

Gradually decrease volume

What is decrescendo?

What is diminuendo?

500

It does not get much faster than this tempo direction.

What is presto?

500

This is the lead part of a duet

What is the primo?

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