What do we type in Desmos to calculate combinations?
nCr
Name the only operation (+ - xx-:) that is used in mutually exclusive events?
Addition
A bag contains 5 red marbles and 3 blue marbles. You select a red marble then replace it. What is the probability of drawing a blue marble on the second selection?
P(blue marble) = 3/8
Independent Event
What do we type in Desmos to calculate permutations?
nPr
Give me a good definition for mutually exclusive events.
When two events cannot happen simultaneously.
What does "n" refer to?
The total number of possible choices.
What is this symbol?
Union
Or
We add probabilities when we see this symbol
A bag contains 5 red marbles and 3 blue marbles. You select a red marble and place it on the table. What is the probability of drawing a blue marble on the second selection?
P(blue marble) = 3/7
Dependent Event
What does "r" refer to?
The total number of choices that are used/chosen.
How can I differentiate between combinations and permutations?
Combinations - Order does NOT matter
You can customize a burger with 5 toppings. You get to choose from 13 toppings. How many ways can you customize this burger?
nCr (13,5) = 1287
You have 18 fish in a fish tank. 8 are solid colored, 4 are spotted, and 6 are striped.
What is the toal probability that you select a solid fish or a striped fish?
P(solid OR striped) = 8/18 + 6/18 = 14/18
14/18 = 7/9
Mutually Exclusive Event
A coin is tossed 17 times. What is the probability of getting heads on the 15th toss?
P(heads) = 1/2
Independent Event
How many ways can 10 students fill the student government positions of president, vice president, secretary, and treasurer?
5040
What is this?
Permutation Lock
There are 20 math teachers at ACHS. How many ways can we select 4 of them to teach AFDA!
nCr (20,4) = 4845
On a number wheel with numbers from 1-10, what's the probability of randomly selecting a odd number or a number less than 8?
P(odd OR <8) = 5/10 + 7/10 = 12/10
Non-Mutually Exclusive Event
When you leave this class, you make a right. When I leave this class, I also turn right.
What is the probability that I turn right even though you already turned right?
P(I turn right) = 1/2
Independent Event
You have 6 places at King Street to eat lunch in the cafeteria. You're sneaky and found a way to eat lunch at 2 different places during your lunch block. How many ways can you select 2 places to eat lunch?
nCr (6,2) = 15
You have to read 3 chapters before your next Science class. One chapter has 13 pages, another chapter has 17 pages, and the other chapter has 12 pages. How many ways can you read ANY 2 of those chapters before your next English class?
nCr (3,2) = 3
There are two columns in this review labeled "Comb./Perm.". How many ways can we select one review question from these columns?
nPr (10,1) = 10
You are driving and come to a 4 way stop. What is the probability that you turn right or left?
1/3+1/3=2/3
We can turn left, right, or go straight for a total of 3 options.
Mutually Exclusive
You take a blue ball from the jar. You take a pink ball from the jar.
P(blue) = 1/5
P(pink) = 1/4
Dependent Event.
You forgot the Probability Test is the next class! It covers mutually exclusive events, dependent vs. independent events, permutations, and combinations. You only have time to study 2 sections of the unit. In your study session, how many ways can you study 2 sections.
nCr (4,2) = 6
Take a shot for 5 points. No doubling.