Nationalism
What group of people won self-rule from the Ottoman Turks?
The Greeks
The policy of extending rule over other lands and people for political and economic access.
What is imperialism
True or False: Steam engines did NOT revolutionize railroad travel
False
What countries are an example of "unification" through nationalism?
Italy/Germany
What were some key inventions during the Industrial Revolution?
Spinning Jenny/Flying Shuttle/Water Wheel/Steam Engine
Identification with one's own nation and support for its interests
What is nationalism?
How did the industrial revolution lead to imperialism?
The need for more raw materials grew
Why were many of the factories during the Industrial Revolution built near water?
The water would help power the steam engines.
What French king tried (and failed) to re-establish absolute monarchy in France?
King Charles X
The period of time where the Japanese emperor attempted to modernize, was called what?
Meiji Restoration
What are the three types of nationalism?
State-building, unification, separation
Why didn't China rely on trade with the west?
China was very self-sufficient
The first industry to benefit from the Industrial Revolution?
Textiles
Who said the "blood and iron" quote during German unification?
Otto von Bismarck
The leader of the "Red Shirts"
Garibaldi
What was the impact of the revolutions of 1830 & 1848?
Rebellions were taking place all over Europe and people wanted change
This person initiated (forced) trade with Japan
Commodore Matthew Perry
This man invented the Seed Drill
Who is Jethro Tull
Why didn't Russian czars want to free the serfs?
They relied on serf labor and didn't want to lose that.
The total, centralized state control over every aspect of public and private life, is known as what?
Totalitarianism
How did Italy unify?
Cavour pushed the Austrians out of Italian lands and the Red Shirts combined the Southern kingdoms
Explain the Open Door Policy
Any nation could freely trade with China
Give three jobs that children during the industrial revolution had
Berry/Cotton Picker, Trapper, Oyster Shucker, Factory Worker, Working in mines.
Why was Czar Alexander II assassinated?
Because of the reforms he attempted to make
By 1835, roughly how many people were addicted to opium in China?
~12 Million