Treatment Options
Symptoms & Diagnosis
Complications
Random
100

Patients with myelomeningocele may require this type of therapy to improve mobility and strengthen muscles, often starting in early childhood. 

Physical therapy

100
Individuals with myelomeningocele may exhibit this condition, characterized by an abnormal curvature of the spine. 
Scoliosis 
100

This complication involves difficulty with bowel control, commonly seen in patients with myelomeningocele due to to nerve damage. 

Bowel Dysfunction

100

Prior to surgery for myelomeningocele the nurse will place the baby in what position?

Prone or left side laying 

200

This type of device may be used to support mobility in individuals with myelomeningocele, helping them to walk or move more easily. 

Braces or orthotics

200

This common symptom of myelomenignocele involves weakness or paralysis in the legs, often resulting from nerve damage.

Lower Limb Paralysis

200

Characterized by the inability to control urination, commonly experienced by individuals with myelomenigocele due to nerve damage. 

Urinary incontinence 

200

The nurse is caring for a newborn infant with spina bifida (myelomeningocele) who is schedule for surgical closure of the sac. In the preoperative period, which is a priority problem.

Infection

300

This type of surgery is often performed shortly after birth to close the defect in myelomeningocele, reducing the risk of infection and further neurologic damage?

This procedure is called surgical repair

300

The visible sign on the back of an infant is a hallmark of myelomeningocele, often containing nerves and spinal cord. 

Sac or Cyst 

300

Individuals with myelomingocele are at increased risk for this type of infection, which can occur due to exposed spinal tissue.

Meningitis

300

Appropriate nursing interventions for a newborns myelomeningocele sac prior to surgery include using sterile technique keeping the sac.....


moist, the sac should be kept moist to maintain the integrity of the sac prior to surgery. 

400

This approach involves performing surgery on the fetus   while still in the womb to correct the myelomeningocele, which can lead to better outcomes than postnatal surgery.

This is called prenatal surgery.

400

This diagnostic imaging technique is often used to visualize the spinal cord and detect the presence of myelomeningocele in infants. 

Ultrasound or MRI

400

Patients with myelomeningocele often experience this complication related to mobility, which can lead to joint and muscle issues.

Musculoskeletal 

400

A teen mentions that her older sister just had a baby born with myelomeningocele, the teen is wondering if there anything she can do to prevent this from happening to her baby when she decides to have children. What is the best response?

Take a multivitamin with folic acid daily

500

This treatment may be necessary for managing hydrocephalus, a common complication associated with myelominingocele, involving the placement of a tube to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid. 

Shunt placement.

500

This prenatal diagnostic test can help identify myelomeningocele before birth by analyzing amniotic fluid. 

Amniocentesis

500

This serious condition, often associated with myelomeningocele, involves a buildup of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. 

Hydrocephalus 

500
The parents of a new child newly diagnosed with myelomeningocele ask the nurse why surgical repair needs to be done immediately. Which response would be most accurate. 

"It is done to decrease the possibility of infection and further cord damage" 

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