What mythical creature in Filipino folklore is known for separating its upper body from its lower body to fly at night?
Manananggal
What place does the White Lady haunt?
The Balete Drive in Quezon City
The tiyanak is often depicted as a ____
demonic child
Where did the first translation did “Kapre” come from?
“Kaffir” by the Arabs
What is the primary purpose of the Manananggal folklore in Filipino culture?
Impart Lessons and warnings
During the day, how is the Manananggal often depicted as?
A beautiful woman
When does the White Lady of Balete Drive date back to?
The mid-1900s or 1950s
The name “tiyanak” comes from these tagalog words
“mati” and “anak”
Who first used the term “Kapre” in the Philippines?
Antonia Pigafetta
How does the presence of the White Lady in Filipino folklore connect people to their cultural origins?
it serves as a haunting reminder of unresolved pasts, linking individuals to their cultural origins.
What primary prey does the Manananggal target, using its proboscis-like tongue to feed on?
Pregnant Women and their fetuses
One of the versions of The White Lady of Balete drive stated that: A ____________ student allegedly molested and murdered by a cab driver on her way home, her body disposed of near a Balete tree.
University of the Philippines
The tiyanak attacks its victims by disguising itself as ____ to lure its victims and transforms into its true form when attacking.
An innocent human baby
What are three physical descriptions about the “Kapre”?
Tall, Dark, and hairy
Through folklore, we are given a glimpse of how ______ lived in simpler times.
our anscestors
the sharing of this folklore within communities fosters a sense of unity and cultural bonding, preserving traditions through ________ across generations.
Storytelling
How does the White Lady of Balete drive serve as a cautionary figure?
It warns against immoral or unethical behavior.
The history of the tiyanak in Philippine folklore is traced back to ___colonial era.
Pre-colonial era
“Kapres” are considered by the Filipinos as the protector of _____?
Nature
Why is it important for Filipinos to keep their myths alive, as mentioned in the discussion earlier?
Preserving myths helps preserve culture, allowing future generations to stay connected with their roots.
What does the manananggal legend signify?
Cultural values and themes
Give at least two of the versions of The White Lady of Balete Drive.
Should be one of the two:
(1) A woman who suffered assault at Balete Drive during World War II by Japanese soldiers; her vengeful spirit persists as her death remains unjustified
(2) A teenage girl who was fatally struck by a taxi driver at night and buried near a Balete tree on Balete Drive
(3) Woman that lived in one of the old homes along Balete Drive, allegedly murdered by her own family, signaling passing cars for assistance
(4) A real person killed in a hit-and-run incident along Balete Drive
(5) A University of the Philippines student molested and murdered by a cab driver on her way home, her body disposed of near a Balete tree.
The origins of the tiyanak can be ______
1. A child whose mother died at childbirth.
2. The soul of an aborted fetus that seeks revenge on those who deprived them of life.
What part in the history of the Philippines did the folklore of “Kapre” begin?
Megallan expedition
How do these mythologies symbolize the depth and diversity of Filipino cultural heritage?
It showcases how folklore remains a constant reminder of values, lessons, and the profound impact of storytelling on Filipino identity.