Intro to Anatomy
Cells/Organelles
Tissues
Integument
Osseous Tissue
100
What are digits?
Fingers
100
The mitochondria...
the powerhouse of the cell/makes ATP
100
What are the four MAIN categories of tissue?
Connective Tissue, Epithelial Tissue, Muscle Tissue, and Neural Tissue
100
What type of cell makes up stratum corneum?
Stratified Squamous Epithelium
100
Mature bone cells
Osteocytes
200
The sagittal plane divides the body...
left and right
200
What structure makes proteins?
Ribosomes
200
Name the three categories of connective tissue and two examples of each kind
Connective Tissue Proper, Fluid Connective, and Supportive Connective
Proper:
Loose Areolar Connective Tissue, Adipose, Reticular, Dense Regular, Dense Irregular, Elastic
Fluid:
Blood and Lymph
Supportive Connective:
Hyaline Cartilage, Fibrocartilage, Elastic Cartilage
Bone
200
What's the protein that makes the epidermis tough?
Keratin
200
Immature bone cells
Osteoblasts
300
The dorsum is ___ and ___ to the abdomen
superior, posterior
300
What is the name of the FLUID that organelles float in?
Cytosol/cytoplasm
300
What epithelium tissue are associated with glands?
Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
300
What are the two layers of the dermis and what tissue can be found there?
Papillary - LACT, Reticulated - Irregular
300
What's the functional unit of bone?
Osteon
400
The antecubitis is ___ to the olecranon
anterior
400
What phase of the cell are chromosomes copied?
S phase of Interphase
400
What cell type and fiber type make up fibrocartilage?
Chondrocyte and Collagen fiber
400
What cell is responsible for touch and where are they found?
Merkel cells, stratum basale
400
Name the zones of the epiphyseal growth area
Resting cartilage, Proliferating cartilage, Zone of Hypertrophy, and Zone of Calcification
500
What type of anatomy focuses on studying the large, visible structures on the body?
Gross anatomy
500
Name and describe every method of passive transport
Facilitated Diffusion - passive transport facilitated by transport proteins, Diffusion - movement from high concentration to low concentration, Osmosis - movement of solution from area of low to high concentration
500
Name and describe all three methods of secretion
Apocrine secretion - portion of cytoplasm is lose during secretion, Holocrine secretion - entire cell disintegrates, Merocrine/Eccrine - cells secrete substances by exocytosis
500
Name every type of gland that can be found in the Integument
Eccrine/Merocrine, Sebaceous, Apocrine, Mammary Glands, and Ceruminous Glands
500
Label the Osteon!
A. Central Canal, B. Canaliculi, C. Lacuna D. Lamella