GI Drugs
Antacids
calcium carbonate
bismuth subsalicylate
Muscle Relaxants
baclofen
cyclobenzaprine
methocarbamol
tizanidine
Loop Diuretics
furosemide (Lasix)
-OLOL
Beta Blockers
Rapid Acting Insulin
lispro
aspart
glulisine
H2 Receptor Antagonists
famotidine
cimetidine
Benzodiazepines
alprazolam
clonazepam
lorazepam
diazepam
Osmotic Diuretic
mannitol (Osmitrol)
-PRIL
Ace Inhibitors
Short Acting
Regular Insulin
PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitors)
lansoprazole
omeprazole
pantoprazole
Anti-Convulsants
carbamazepine
lamotrigine
Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
spironolactone (Aldactone)
ARBs (angiotensin II receptor blockers)
Intermediate Acting
isophane suspension (NPH)
Antidiarrheals
diphenoxylate/ atropine (bonus: cholinergic or anticholinergic?)
loperamide
bismuth subsalicylate
Opioids (opioid agonists)
codeine, fentanyl, hydromorphone, morphine, oxycodone, hydrocodone
hydrochlorothiazide
-DIPINES
calcium channel blockers
Long Acting
glargine
Stool Softeners
docusate
Anti-Convulsants Pt. 2
levetiracetam (Keppra)
gabapentin
divalproex (Depakote)
topiramate (Topamax)
What are the 3 parts of the nephron? Bonus: How much sodium and water are returned to the bloodstream in each section?
Proximal Convoluted Tubule (60-70%)
Loop of Henle (ascending tubule) (20-25%)
Distal Convoluted Tubule (5-10%)
Antiarrhythmics
amiodarone
procainamide
adenosine
Type 2 Oral Meds
biguanide, sulfonylureas,
glinides, thiazolidinediones, -gliptins