Narrative Elements
Short Stories
Poetry
Theme and Meaning
Language Techniques
100

What is the main problem in a story called?

Conflict

100

Short stories are usually shorter than what form of text?

Novels

100

When the same word or sound is repeated multiple times it is known as...

Repetition

100

What is the lesson or message of a story called?

Theme(s)

100

What technique compares two things using "like" or "as"?

Simile

200

What do we call the people in a story?

Characters

200

What is the beginning of a story called?

Orientation

200

When a word ending is the same or sounds similar it is known as...

Rhyme

200

What theme is often found in coming-of-age stories?

Growing up / identity

200

What technique says one thing is another? (time was frozen)

Metaphor

300

What is the setting?

Time and Place

300

What is the series of events that build tension called?

Rising Action

300

What is imagery ?

Anything thing that invokes the senses (sight, sound, taste, touch, smell) (she was tall, her hair shone like melting lava, and she smelt like roses)

300

How is theme different from plot?

(Theme is the message; plot is what happens)

300

What is repetition?

Repeating words or phrases for effect

400

What is the turning point of a story called? The biggest moment. 

Climax

400

What is foreshadowing?

Hinting at future events.

400

Why might a poet use imagery?

To create feeling and vivid pictures in the readers mind

400

What makes a theme different to a symbol

Theme is a message (lesson) symbol is an object that represents a theme.

400

What technique gives human qualities to non-human things?

Personification

500

What narrative element is revealed through a character's actions, thoughts, and dialogue?

Characterisation

500

What is an ending with unanswered questions called?

Cliffhanger

500

A unit of lines in a poem is called a...

stanza

500

What evidence should you use to support a theme?

Examples / quotes from the text

500

When objects represent a larger idea or theme it is known as what? 

E.G red love heart = love or romance

Symbolism

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