Aside from environmental conditions, name another risk factor for any athlete that may contribute to a heat-related illness.
What are "history of heat illness", "dehydration", "lack of acclimatization", "equipment or clothing", "lack of rest periods"
100
At what core body temperature might an ATC become concerned with moderate hypothermia?
What is "(below) 95 F"
100
In addition to water, what other beverage component is important in an effort to replace fluids?
What are "electrolytes"
100
At which points during the competitive season should education regarding proper tackling form be instructed?
What is "before the season AND midway through the season"
100
How often would you reassess an athlete that you are monitoring for signals of an MTBI?
What is "every five minutes"
200
S/Sx: dizziness, sudden decrease in BP, pale/sweaty skin
What is "heat syncope"
200
Which condition is characterized as an "extended inflammatory response to cold exposure"
What are "chilblains/pernio"
200
What is the appropriate fluid intake standard (amount) at two hours prior to exercise?
What is "500ml (2-3c)"
200
Injury-inflicted paralysis that results in the partial or total loss of function to the limbs and torso is known as
What is "quadriplegia"
200
Name a reason why you might refer an athlete to a physician if you suspect that they may have suffered a concussion.
What are LOC or Amnesia (15+mins)
300
What is the gold standard for measurement of core body temperature?
What is "(via) Rectal Thermometer"
300
MOI: continuous wearing of wet/cold socks or footwear
What is "trench (immersion) foot"
300
Aside from sweating, through which other method could an athlete lose a considerable amount of fluid?
What is "urination", "diarrhea" or "vomiting"
300
The primary mechanism for catastrophic CSI is
What is "axial loading"
300
Name any signal that would cause an ATC to disqualify an athlete from participation following a concussion.
What are "symptoms at rest", "symptoms after 20 mins of exertion", "any LOC", or "any amnesia"
400
At what body temperature does the risk for heat stroke increase?
What is "104 F"
400
Name any two signals of frostnip or mild frostbite.
What are "localized edema", "paresthesia", "cold/firm skin", and "limited movement"
400
Name any three signals of dehydration.
What are "Thirst", "Irritability", "Headache", "Weakness", "Dizziness", "Muscle Cramps", "Chills", "Nausea", "Flushed skin", and "Decreased Performance"
400
What differentiates the term 'spearing' from other forms of head-down tackling?
What is "the INTENTIONAL use of a head-down contact technique"
400
Name a test that is used by an ATC on the sideline to assess for the presence of a concussion
What are the Standardized Assessment of Concussions (SAC), SCAT2, or any balance testing
500
Name the rare heat-related illness that occurs when there are low levels of serum-sodium in the body.
What is "(exertional) hyponatremia"
500
Name any two non-environmental factors that may contribute to a cold-related emergency.
What are "history of cold-related illness", "dehydration", "fatigue", "race/gender", "drug use", "body composition", "fitness levels", "clothing" or "pre-disposing medical conditions"
500
Approximately what percentage of the human body is composed of water?
What is "73%"
500
To which position players is the incidence of CSI, as a result of spearing, at the highest risk?
What are "special teams"
500
Name a special consideration for a younger athlete that suffers a concussion.
What are "longer recovery times", "brain development", "increased frequency of baseline exams", "education of parents", or "stricter RTP guidelines"