Subj. in Adj. Clauses
tense used after the que when something definitely exists
indicative
Let's eat
comamos
comer
comido
Translate: con tal de que...
provided that...
bank
el banco
tense used after the que when existence is uncertain/indefinite
subjunctive
Let's bring
lleguemos
dicho
TWO trigger phrases that always require subjunctive
Any two:
a menos que, con tal de que, en caso de que, antes de que, para que, sin que
sign
el letrero
Translate: I need the book that has...
Necestio el libro que tiene...
Let's not say that (masculine DOP)
no lo digamos
creído
One of three endings followed by an infinitive (when there is no que)
para, sin, or antes de
To put in the mailbox
echar (una carta) al buzón
Translate: Is there a park that is around here?
Hay un parque que esté cerca aqui?
Translate: Let's buy it (feminine DOP)
comprémosla
Translate: The errands are done (hacer).
Las diligencias están hechas.
Translate: I will go to the supermarket so that I can get something to eat.
Voy al supermercado para que tenga algo de comer.
The ending (last four letters) of most types of stores
-ería
Translate: We don't know anyone who can cook.
No conocemos a nadie que pueda cocinar.
Translate: Let's lay down (acostarse)
acostémonos
Translate: The problem with the bank is solved.
El problema con el banco está resuelto.
Translate: After you guys drink your sodas, recycle the bottles.
Despues de que ustedes tomen sus refrescos, reciclen las botellas.
Voy a ________ para comprar algo dulce.
la pastelería