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100

Step 1: Identify Hazards

Step 2: Assess Hazards

Step 3: Develop Controls and Make Risk Decisions

Step 4: Implement Controls

Step 5: Supervise and Evaluate

What is the Risk Management Process?

page 1

100

Low RH, Unstable air, Strong surface wind, and Drought

What are the four critical weather elements?

page 40

100

The blue color in the fire triangle represents ...

What is Health Hazard?

page 56

100

Always approach/depart from THIS side as directed by pilot/helitack personnel.

What is the downslope (lower) side?

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100

These are three examples of PPE to use if contact with body fluids is possible.

What are pocket mask, waterproof gloves, goggles?

page 107

200

LCES stands for ...

What are Lookouts, Communications, Escape routes, Safety zones?

page 5

200

These can hold heat, funnel winds, and support rapid increase in fire activity when inversion breaks.

What are Box and Narrow Canyons?

page 35

200

The yellow color in the fire triangle stands for ...

What is Instability?

page 56

200

You should never approach THIS section of the helicopter.

What is the tail section?

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200

These are the 8 steps for CPR.

1. Scene safety

2. Determine responsiveness

3. Call for help

4. Chest compressions

5. Airway (tilt head & lift chin)

6. Breathing (mouth-to-mouth)

7. Continue CPR (30 compressions & 2 breaths)

8. AED

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300

Since listed calculations assume no wind and no slope, safety zones ____ or ____ from the fire will require larger separation distances.

What is downwind or upslope?

page 6

300

This area of mountainous slope can keep wildfires active throughout the night due to its high average temperature and low average RH.

What are thermal belts?

page 35

300

COR means ...

What is the Corrosive abbreviation?

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300

Emergency seating positions or cues in an aircraft/helicopter for a forward-facing seat.

1. lower torso firmly against the seat back

2. lower chin to chest. grip seat edge or place hands under your legs.

3. DO NOT grasp the restraint harness

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300

These 3 actions are specific treatments for if someone is bleeding.

What is direct pressure, elevate, and tourniquet (if the first two fail to control blood loss)?

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400

Use direct attack whenever possible for THIS type of fireline construction. If not possible, the fireline should be completed between anchor points before being fired out.

What is Downhill Fireline Construction?

page 7

400

Cured or curing grasses and leaves, continuous loads of dead fine fuels, heavy dead and down fuel loads, tight crown spacing (<20'), tall (deep) grass and shrub fuel beds, and unusually low dead and live fuel moisture estimates

What are Fire Environment Factor: Fuel Characteristics Indicators?

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400

ALK stands for ...

What is the abbreviation for alkali?

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400

You make a circular motion above head with your arm to indicate this.

What is 'clear to start'?

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400

Do these 4 things if someone has an eye injury.

1. wash out foreign material

2. don't open swollen eye

3. bandage impaled objects in place

4 bandage both eyes if possible

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500

THIS is inherently dangerous because it involves indirect firefighting near structures.

Wildland Urban Interface (WUI)

page 11

500

These are warming and drying winds blowing from high elevation downslope, often toward values at risk; 20-60 mph, can exceed 90 mph.

What are Foehn Winds (Chinook, Santa Ana, Mono, Wasatch, East, and North Winds)?

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500

BLEVE stands for ... and the BLEVE potential = 2,500' (one-half mile)

What is Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion?

page 55

500

You open arms outward and close arms inward to indicate this.

What is 'fixed tank doors'?

page 70

500

These 3 are signs of a burned airway.

What are: 

1. singed facial/nasal hairs, 

2. soot or burns around/in nose or mouth, 

3. and black sooty sputum.

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