Germany
Italy
Austria- Hungary Empire
Russia
Vocabulary
100
Chancellor from Prussia who united Germany
Who is Bismarck?
100
 Risorgimento leader  Young Italy  Revolutionary Roman Republic  his revolution failed, but encouraged others
Who is Mazzini?
100
 Emperor of Austria  King of Hungary
Who is Francis Joseph?
100
Autocratic czars were known to send their critics to this place
What is Siberia?
100
 pride in and devotion to one’s country  desire to unite common people  desire to be a free and independent country
What is nationalism?
200
Wars won by Prussia:  Schleswig and Holstein  Austro-Prussian  ______________
What is Franco Prussian
200
 Risorgimento leader  King of Sardinia  King of Italy 1861  King of a completely united Italy 1871
Who is Victor Emmanuel II?
200
The agreement that united Austria and Hungary in which some departments were separate and others, like finance and defense, were shared
What is Dual Monarchy
200
Three ideas of Russian leadership according to Nicholas I
What is autocracy, orthodoxy, and nationalism?
200
A drastic change in the way that people live their everyday lives, i.e., cultural, political, or social
What is revolution?
300
Bismarck’s military policy used to win wars and keep groups under Prussian leadership
What is Blood and Iron ?
300
 Risorgimento leader  Italian prime minister and nationalist  worked for Victor Emmanuel II  Realpolitik
Who is Cavour?
300
 Area where the Ottoman Empire, Austria-Hungary, and Russia seized land  many ethnic groups  powder keg
What is Balkan Peninsula
300
Nicholas II introduced a Russian national legislature of elected officials
What is Duma?
300
occupied a plot of land were required to work for the Lord of the Manor who owned that land, and in return were entitled to protection, justice and the right to exploit certain fields within the manor to maintain their own subsistence.
What is serfs?
400
Bismark's ideas on running the government including doing anything in order to improve Prussia, even unethical or unfair policies
What is Realpolitik?
400
 Risorgimento leader  Italian general of a volunteer army  gave land to Italy to avoid a civil war
Who is Garibaldi?
400
This empire tried to remain in power even though it was opposed by most of its subjects, eventually it became Austria-Hungary
What is Austrian Empire
400
Czars were chosen to be the next leader of Russia based on this characteristic
What is family
400
Alexander III's policy of encouraging only one culture, similar to Nicholas I policy
What is Russification?
500
Princes from the Northern German Confederation and the Southern German states persuaded this man to become Emperor of Germany.
Who is William I of Prussia?
500
Victor Emmanuel II ruled Italy as the leader of this form of government
What is a Constitutional Monarchy?
500
The Muslim empire that neighbored Austria Hungary and controlled much of Eastern Europe
What is Ottoman Empire
500
Official policy of persecution against Jews, included violent attacks.
What is pogroms
500
Russian czarist family that ruled Russian for 100s of years
Who are the Romanovs ?
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