Earthquakes
Floods
Bushfires
Tornados
Volcanoes
100

What happens to Earth during an earthquake?

The ground begins to shake causing damage.

100
Why do floods happen?

too much rain

100

Why do bushfires happen?

people

lightening 

faulty electrical equipment

100

What is a tornado?

A rotating thunderstorm.

100

What is a volcano?

It is an opening in Earth's surface. Its acts like a vent allowing hot heat and gases to be released. 

200

What is the name of the scale used to measure the damage of an earthquake?

The Mercalli Scale 

200

Why shouldn't you drink the tap water during a flood?

It can be dirty and make you sick. You should drink bottled water.
200

True or False: Strong winds cause bushfires to spread slowly.

False they cause them to spread quickly

200

What do we call a person who studies the weather?

Meteorologist 

200

When magma is flowing out of a volcano it is called

lava

300

What is the name of the scale that is used to measure the strength of an earthquake?

The Richter Scale

300

What are somethings you can do to survive a flood?

Go to higher ground.

Gather food and drinking water

Do not go outside

Have a radio and batteries 


300

Why is the smoke from a bushfire so dangerous?

It contains poisonous gases.

300

During a EFo what type of damages could there be?

Light damage 

Branches or trees down


300
True or False: Volcanoes can only be found on Earth?

False Jupiter also has volcanoes 

400

What could happen during a level 6 earthquake?

Major damage buildings would collapse, roads could crack, people could get hurt or killed.

400

How are people rescued from floods?

By helicopter or boat

400

What are some ways they stop the fires?

Firefighters.

Planes filled with water and chemicals

400

During an EF5 what type of damage can happen?

Extreme damage

Cars can be lifted

Homes can be destroyed


400

Why are volcanoes so dangerous.

Lava is extremely hot.

It causes poisonous gases to be released into the air.

500

What occurs under the Earth's crust causing an earthquake?

The plates under the Earth's crust move slowly. At times they can move quickly bumping into each other or sliding past each other creating the earth to shake.

500

Why is it dangerous to go outside during a flood?

Wires can be down

You can not walk through the water.

etc.

500

Which continent has the most bushfires?

Australia

500

Where should you go for shelter during a tornado?

Underground away from windows

500

Some volcanoes are dormant. What does that mean?

They will no longer erupt.

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