Hurricanes
Tornadoes
Tsunamis
Earthquakes and Volcanoes
General Questions
100

Definition of a hurricane. 

What is a strong and destructive rotating storm ?

100

The definition of a tornado. 

What is a spinning column of wind? 

100

The definition of a tsunami. 

What is a huge wave that develops in the ocean? 

100

A ______ is a mountain with an opening at the top. 

What is a volcano? 

100

In order for a natural event to be considered a natural disaster these two things must occur. 

What are destruction and loss of human life? 

200

Hurricanes form over ________ water. 

What is warm water? 

200

This scale is used to measure the intensity of a tornado. 

What is the Fujita Scale? 

200

This other natural disaster often causes a tsunami. 

What is a large underwater earthquake? 

200

_________ are sudden shocks and shaking of the earth's surface. 

What are earthquakes? 

200

Natural disasters can cause the weakening and breakdown of rock, sand and soil. These two processes are called ...

What are weathering and erosion? 

300

This is the calmest part of the hurricane. 

What is the "eye" ? 

300

Tornados often result from giant storms called __________. 

What is a supercell? 

300

If a tsunami warning is issued in your area, this is what you should do immediately. 

What is move to higher ground and/or inland. 

300

Earthquakes happen when the earth's ___________ move apart, bump into each other and slide under each other. 

What are tectonic plates? 

300

This type of natural disaster is most common in an area of the United States called Tornado Alley. 

What is a tornado? 

400

The __________ scale measures the intensity of hurricanes. 

What is the Saffir - Simpson scale? 

400

If you receive a warning that a tornado is coming, the best place to go is .... 

What is an underground bunker or basement? 

400

The word tsunami means ________ in Japanese. 

What is "harbor wave"? 

400

Volcanoes are formed when ________ from inside the Earth's mantle works its way to the surface. 

What is magma? 

400

This type of natural disaster would only occur in places such as Hawaii. It can cause hot magma and ash to cause damage to buildings and put people in danger.

What is a volcanic eruption? 

500

The storm surge for a Category 2 hurricane can be _______ feet high. 

What is 6ft - 8ft high? 

500

The states included in "tornado alley" are ________, __________, ________, and ___________. 

What are North Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas and Nebraska? 

500

Many tsunamis, about 80 percent, happen within an area of the Pacific Ocean that has a lot of volcanic activity and earthquakes called ______________. 

"The Ring of Fire" 

500

The _______ scale rate earthquake intensities on a scale of 1 to 10.

What is the Richter Scale? 
500

Name at least 7 types of natural disasters. 

What are: 

hurricanes, tornados, tsunamis, landslides, volcanic eruptions, floods and earthquakes ?

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