evidences
Natural Selection
Species
Vocab
wild card
100
This is used to determine the relative age of the fossils
What is depth of the rock layer
100
The theory of natural selection was developed by
Who is Charles Darwin
100
a characteristic that allows an organism to fit in better with its environment is called
What is an adaptation
100
When a natural barrier prevents an organism from entering another environment, this is called what
What is geographic isolation
100
Different beaks on birds results from different.....
What is food sources
200
The most modern and accurate way to determine evolutionary relationships
What is biochemical/DNA
200
These are the islands where Darwin developed his theory
What are the Galapagos islands
200
This rate of gene flow results in a high rate of speciation
What is low gene flow
200
Few individuals of a species colonize a new island. this is called
What is founders effect
200
A trait with a high survival advantage will do what in the population over time
What is increase
300
This type of structure is one that is no longer used, but served a purpose to the ancestors
What is vestigial structure
300
This is the last step of natural selection.
Organisms with beneficial traits will reproduce and pass those traits on.
300
This type of evolution occurs when two similar organisms develop into two different species
What is divergent evolution
300
A new mating song cause two birds to no longer mate. This is called what
What is behavioral isolation
300
This is the ultimate source of variation for organisms
What is a mutation
400
This type of structure shows a common ancestor but not a shared function
What is homologous structure
400
The rate of natural selection increases when this also increases
What is pressure from environmnet
400
When two dissimilar species become more alike due to their environment is called
What is convergent evolution
400
Long periods of stability followed by a quick change is known as this
What is punctuated equilibrium
400
this term is used when a chance event occurs and drastically reduces the population of organisms
What is bottleneck effect
500
Studying developmental stages provides this type of evidence
What is embryology
500
This is the first step of natural selection
What is overproduction- organisms will produce more offspring than can survive
500
What are two ways organisms can become isolated?
geographic and behavioral
500
Type of selection that favors both extremes of a trait
What is disruptive selection
500
What level of diversity is needed for healthy populations
What is high level
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