Vocabulary
Rough Skinned Newts
Ostrilopes
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100

Trait

a specific characteristic of an individual organism

100

Did rough skinned newts become more or less poisonous over time?

More

100

Are ostrilopes real or fake organisms?

Fake

100

a trait that makes it less likely that an individual will survive in a specific environment

Non-adaptive trait

100

A result or change that happens because of an event or process

effect

200

Camouflage 

a way of hiding by looking the same as the background

200

Name one trait or feature of Rough Skinned Newts

Brown bumpy skin, orange bellies, stubby legs and teeth

200

What is the variation of the body color trait in Ostrilopes?

Blue, Green, Yellow

200

Offspring

an organism produced as a result of reproduction

200

A group of individuals born and living about the same time

Generation

300

A trait that makes it more likely that an individual will survive in a specific environment

Adaptive Trait

300

Is poison level in newts an adaptive trait?

Yes

300

In one simulator test, I changed the environment to cold. Over 50 generations, did more ostrilopes have more or less fur?

More fur

300

the process by which the distribution of traits in a population changes over many generations

Natural Selection

300

The number of individuals with each trait in a population

Distribution 

400

Environment

Everything (living and nonliving) that surrounds an organism

400

What changed in the environment of the newt population that caused them to change their poison level traits?

Snakes/predators

400

In the simulator when I changed the temperature to cold, did higher fur levels become an adaptive or non-adaptive trait?

Adaptive

400

Population

a group of the same type of organism living in the same area

400

Histogram

A graph that uses bars to show how characteristics or values are distributed within a group

500

A type of large molecule that performs important functions inside organisms

Protein molecule

500

Although the video we watched was fictional, where do these newts actually live?

State parks in Oregon

500
Is the yellow body color trait in ostrilopes adaptive? Explain.

It depends on the environment. If the environment is yellow, and there are predators, then it is adaptive. If there are no predators, it is not an adaptive trait.

500

Is brown hair color a dominant or recessive trait?

Dominant

500

Gene

Instructions for making a protein molecule

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