NTDs
Muscular Disorders
Cerebral Palsy
Bone Growth & Disorders
Miscellaneous
100

This neural tube defect is often mild, may go unnoticed, and is sometimes identified by a small dimple or tuft of hair on the lower back


What is spina bifida occulta?

100

Protein missing in Duchenne.

What is dystrophin?

100

Most common type of CP.

What is spastic?

100

This condition causes bones to become soft due to vitamin D deficiency.

What is ricketts? 

100

This condition presents with a head tilt due to a tight neck muscle.

What is torticollis?

200

Most severe form with the spinal cord in the sac

What is Myelomeningocele?

200
Classical sign in which child climbs up their legs.

What is Gower sign?

200

Type of uncontrolled movements.

What is dyskinetic?

200

This part of the bone is responsible for growth and is vulnerable to injury.

What is a growth plate?

200

This condition causes a painless lump on the eyelid due to a blocked gland and often resolves on its own.

 



What is chalazion?

300

Main goal of surgery in NTD.

What is protect spina cord / prevent infection?

300

Inheritance pattern of Duchenne.

What is X-linked recessive?

300

Type with poor balance.

What is ataxic?
300

This condition involves a slip of the femoral head at the growth plate.

What is SCFE?

300

This gait is seen with hip weakness, in which the pelvis drops on the opposite side.

What is Trendelenburg gait?

400

The reason NTDs cause deformities.

What is muscle imbalance from nerve damage?
400

SMA affects these cells.

What are motor neurons?

400

This is the priority feeding concern in a child with cerebral palsy that can lead to pneumonia. 

What is aspiration?

400

This disease involves the temporary loss of blood supply to the femoral head, leading to necrosis.

What is Legg-Calve-Perthes disease?

400

This condition is also known as the glass bone disease. 

What is osteogenesis imperfecta?

500

A newborn is diagnosed with myelomeningocele. What is the priority nursing intervention immediately after birth?

What is protecting the sac with a sterile, moist, nonadherent dressing (and preventing infection)?  

500

Main cause of death in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

What is respiratory failure?

500

This therapy helps children with cerebral palsy improve communication and feeding skills.

What is speech therapy.

500

This device is used in infants with DDH to maintain the hips in flexion and abduction, promoting proper joint development. 

What is a Pavlik harness?

500

This condition causes inflammation of the hip after a viral illness and resolves on its own.

What is transient synovitis?

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