Body Sections
Directional Terms I
Directional Terms II
Directional III
Muscle Terms
100
Cuts the body into left and right portions

What is Sagittal?


100

From high position

superior

100

toward the midline

medial

100

toward the center

central

100

come together

adduct


200

Cuts the body into front and back portions

coronal

200

from low position

inferior

200

limb farthest away from its attachment

distal

200

lying face up

supine

200

come apart

abduct

300
Cuts the body into top and bottom portions

transverse

300

Latin for skull/another word for superior

cranial

300

toward outer surface

peripheral

300

lying face down

pronate

300

bending a joint

flexion

400

Latin for tail/another word for inferior

Caudal

400

point nearest a limb's attachment

proximal

400

same sided

ipsilateral

400

straightening out a joint

extension

500

2 words meaning toward the stomach

Anterior/ventral

500

2 words meaning "toward the back"

posterior/dorsal

500

opposite sided

contralateral

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