Interview
&
Observations
Types
of
Assessments
Pediatric Assessments
Cognitive & Sensory Assessments
Reality, Validity, and Measurement
100

A type of interview that follows a predetermined and consistent order of questions.

What is a structured interview?

100

A tool administered under standard procedures and scored against specific guidelines.

What is a standardized test?

100

A norm-referenced test used to evaluate fine and gross motor skills in children.

What is the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales (PDMS)?

100

A screening tool used to detect mild cognitive impairment, with a score of 26 or higher considered normal.

What is the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)?

100

The consistency of a test in yielding similar results over time.

What is test-retest reliability?

200

This unstructured, open-ended conversation allows the client to share freely and the therapist to ask follow-ups.

What is an open-ended interview?

200

This type of test compares a client’s performance to a defined list of skills rather than a peer sample.

What is a criterion-referenced test?

200

This pediatric tool measures sensory processing in home, classroom, and school environments.

What is the Sensory Processing Measure (SPM)?

200

A tactile sensory test that uses filaments to assess thresholds of protective sensation.

What is the Semmes-Weinstein Monofilament Test?

200

The ability of a test to produce consistent results when administered by two independent raters.

What is inter-rater reliability?

300

The act of watching a client perform an occupation-based activity.

What is observation?

300

This type of test compares a client’s performance to the average performance of a peer sample.

What is a norm-referenced test?

300

A performance-based test used to assess handwriting legibility and speed.

What is the Evaluation Tool of Children’s Handwriting (ETCH)?

300

A test that detects irritation of the median nerve by flexing the wrists together for one minute.

What is Phalen’s Test?

300

This pain scale uses a 0–10 range where 0 means no pain and 10 means the worst pain.

What is the visual analogue pain scale?

400

This tool is completed during the evaluation and refined throughout intervention to understand a client’s typical performance and priorities.

What is an occupational profile?

400

An evaluation method where a client rates their own performance and progress is compared over time.

What is an ipsative assessment?

400

A non-standardized, family-centered, criterion-referenced screening used to assess growth and development

What is the Hawaii Early Learning Profile (HELP)?

400

This screening involves identifying common objects by touch with vision occluded.

What is stereognosis?

400

A correlation statistic ensuring items on a test deliver consistent scores.

What is internal consistency?

500

A process that uses spontaneous conversation and open-ended questions to gather client information.

What is an unstructured interview?

500

A type of assessment that measures occupational performance through observation of functional tasks.

What is a performance-based test?

500

A pediatric outcome measure for children with musculoskeletal disorders, scored on a 0–100 scale.

What is the Pediatric Outcome Data Collection Instrument (PODCI)?

500

A performance-based assessment evaluating executive function through tasks like managing medications and paying bills.

What is the Executive Function Performance Test (EFPT)?

500

A standardized self-report questionnaire assessing upper limb function and symptoms.

What is the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH)?

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